adverso
“adverso” means “unfavorable” in Spanish (situations or weather).
unfavorable, adverse
Also: hostile, contrary
📝 In Action
El partido se suspendió por el clima adverso.
A2The game was suspended due to the unfavorable weather.
Esta medicina no tiene efectos adversos.
B1This medicine has no adverse effects.
Tuvimos que trabajar en condiciones muy adversas.
B2We had to work in very hostile conditions.
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✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: adverso
Question 1 of 3
Which of these describes a situation that is working against you?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
From the Latin word 'adversus,' which literally means 'turned toward' or 'turned against.' It combines 'ad' (toward) and 'versus' (turned).
First recorded: 13th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'adverso' the same as 'malo'?
It's a synonym for 'bad,' but much more formal. You wouldn't call a bad pizza 'adversa,' but you would use it for a bad economic situation or a negative reaction to medicine.
Can I use 'adverso' to describe a person?
Not usually. To describe an opponent, use 'adversario.' You only use 'adverso' to describe things, conditions, or feelings that are hostile or contrary.
Does 'adverso' always go after the noun?
Mostly, yes. In standard speech, you say 'condiciones adversas.' If you put it before the noun, you are being very formal or poetic.