alcance
“alcance” means “reach” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
reach, scope
Also: range, impact
📝 In Action
El libro está en el estante de arriba, fuera de mi alcance.
A2The book is on the top shelf, out of my reach.
La decisión del gobierno tiene un gran alcance nacional.
B1The government's decision has a great national scope/impact.
La señal de Wi-Fi tiene un alcance muy limitado en esta zona.
B2The Wi-Fi signal has a very limited range in this area.
(that I/he/she/it) reach, (that I/he/she/it) achieve
Also: (you, formal) reach/achieve!
📝 In Action
Espero que alcance sus metas este año.
B1I hope that he/she achieves his/her goals this year.
Busco un lugar donde mi voz no alcance a molestar.
B2I'm looking for a place where my voice won't reach (to bother anyone).
Alcance la cima, por favor. (Formal command)
B2Reach the summit, please. (Formal command)
🔄 Conjugations
indicative
present
imperfect
preterite
subjunctive
present
imperfect
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: alcance
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence uses 'alcance' as the noun meaning 'scope'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
The word 'alcance' comes from the verb 'alcanzar,' which has roots in early Spanish combining the Arabic prefix 'al-' (meaning 'the') and the old Spanish verb 'canzar' (related to limits or boundaries). It literally meant 'to reach the border or limit,' evolving into the modern sense of physical reach and goal achievement.
First recorded: 13th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if 'alcance' is the noun or the verb?
If it follows a word like 'el,' 'un,' 'su,' or 'este,' it is the noun (e.g., 'El alcance es grande'). If it follows 'que' and is part of a wish or request, or if it is a formal command, it is the verb (e.g., 'Que lo alcance').
Can I use 'alcance' to talk about reaching a phone number?
No, for reaching someone by phone or contact, Spanish typically uses 'contactar' or 'localizar'. 'Alcance' is for physical distance, influence, or achieving goals.