Inklingo
A smiling student holds up a small, fully completed, colorful jigsaw puzzle, symbolizing acquired knowledge.

aprendió

ah-pren-DYOH

verbA1regular er
learned?completed action of acquiring knowledge
Also:picked up?informal acquisition of a skill,mastered?when referring to a skill or lesson

Quick Reference

infinitiveaprender (to learn)
past Participleaprendido (learned)
gerundaprendiendo (learning)

📝 In Action

Ella aprendió a nadar el verano pasado.

A1

She learned how to swim last summer.

Mi jefe aprendió la lección después del error.

A2

My boss learned the lesson after the mistake.

Usted aprendió mucho sobre la cultura durante su viaje.

B1

You (formal) learned a lot about the culture during your trip.

El niño aprendió a leer muy rápido.

A1

The boy learned to read very quickly.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • aprendió la lecciónlearned the lesson
  • aprendió por sí mismolearned by himself/herself

💡 Grammar Points

The Simple Past (Preterite)

"Aprendió" is used for actions that started and finished at a specific time in the past, like 'yesterday' or 'last year'. It describes a single, completed event.

Who Did the Action?

This form is used when the person doing the learning is 'él' (he), 'ella' (she), or 'usted' (formal you). Context usually tells you which person it is.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing Past Tenses

Mistake: "Using 'aprendía' when talking about a completed action (e.g., 'Ayer, él aprendía a cocinar')."

Correction: Use 'aprendió' for a specific, finished moment: 'Ayer, él aprendió a cocinar' (Yesterday, he learned to cook).

⭐ Usage Tips

Using 'A' with Skills

When saying someone learned how to do something, you must include the little word 'a' before the next verb: 'Ella aprendió a leer' (She learned to read).

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

yoaprendiera/aprendiese
él/ella/ustedaprendiera/aprendiese
nosotrosaprendiéramos/aprendiésemos
vosotrosaprendierais/aprendieseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesaprendieran/aprendiesen
aprendieras/aprendieses

present

yoaprenda
él/ella/ustedaprenda
nosotrosaprendamos
vosotrosaprendáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesaprendan
aprendas

indicative

preterite

yoaprendí
él/ella/ustedaprendió
nosotrosaprendimos
vosotrosaprendisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesaprendieron
aprendiste

imperfect

yoaprendía
él/ella/ustedaprendía
nosotrosaprendíamos
vosotrosaprendíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesaprendían
aprendías

present

yoaprendo
él/ella/ustedaprende
nosotrosaprendemos
vosotrosaprendéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesaprenden
aprendes

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: aprendió

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'aprendió'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

aprender(to learn (infinitive)) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'aprendió' regular or irregular?

The verb 'aprender' is considered a regular -er verb. 'Aprendió' follows the standard pattern for third-person singular past tense (-ió) for all regular -er and -ir verbs.

How do I know if 'aprendió' means 'he learned,' 'she learned,' or 'you learned'?

You usually need context! Since the form is the same for 'él' (he), 'ella' (she), and 'usted' (formal you), the surrounding words or the previous conversation will clarify who the subject is.