Inklingo

ataca

ah-TAH-kahaˈtaka

ataca means he/she/it attacks in Spanish (3rd person singular present tense (indicative)).

he/she/it attacks, you attack, Attack!Also: he/she criticizes, it affects

VerbA2regular ar
A brightly colored storybook illustration showing a stylized hawk diving aggressively from the sky with its talons outstretched towards a small rabbit hiding near a bush, depicting the action of attacking.
infinitiveatacar
gerundatacando
past Participleatacado

📝 In Action

El perro ataca si te acercas a su plato.

A2

The dog attacks if you approach its bowl.

Siempre me ataca con críticas injustas.

B1

He always attacks me with unfair criticism.

¡Ataca! No dejes que se escape.

B1

Attack! Don't let him escape.

La enfermedad ataca el sistema nervioso.

B2

The disease affects the nervous system.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • ataca la ciudadattacks the city
  • el virus atacathe virus attacks/strikes

Indicative

Present

yoataco
atacas
él/ella/ustedataca
nosotrosatacamos
vosotrosatacáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesatacan

Imperfect

yoatacaba
atacabas
él/ella/ustedatacaba
nosotrosatacábamos
vosotrosatacabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesatacaban

Preterite

yoataqué
atacaste
él/ella/ustedatacó
nosotrosatacamos
vosotrosatacasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesatacaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoataque
ataques
él/ella/ustedataque
nosotrosataquemos
vosotrosataquéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesataquen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoatacara / atacase
atacaras / atacases
él/ella/ustedatacara / atacase
nosotrosatacáramos / atacásemos
vosotrosatacarais / atacaseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesatacaran / atacasen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "ataca" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ataca

Question 1 of 2

Which of these sentences uses 'ataca' as a direct command?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
sacaempaca
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Old French verb *attaquer*, which itself came from a Germanic root, meaning 'to attach' or 'to fasten oneself to.' The meaning evolved into 'to assault' or 'to attack' someone or something.

First recorded: 13th century (in Spanish)

Cognates (Related words)

French: attaquerEnglish: attackPortuguese: atacar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'ataca' the same form used for 'you' (formal) and 'he/she'?

Yes, 'ataca' is the standard third-person singular form, which is used for 'él' (he), 'ella' (she), and 'usted' (you formal). For example: 'Él ataca' (He attacks) and 'Usted ataca' (You formal attack).

How do I say 'Don't attack!' using the informal command?

Since 'atacar' is a verb that requires the special Subjunctive form for negative commands, you would say: '¡No ataques!' (Note the 'es' ending).