Inklingo

defender

deh-fehn-DEHRde.fenˈdeɾ

defend, protect

Also: guard
VerbA2irregular (e > ie stem-changing in present tenses) er
A high quality simple colorful storybook illustration of a knight holding a large shield, successfully blocking an incoming object.
infinitivedefender
gerunddefendiendo
past Participledefendido

📝 In Action

El perro defiende la casa de los ladrones.

A2

The dog defends the house from thieves.

Los soldados defienden la frontera con valentía.

B1

The soldiers defend the border bravely.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • defender un territorioto defend a territory

advocate, uphold

Also: stand by
VerbB2irregular (e > ie stem-changing in present tenses) er
A high quality simple colorful storybook illustration of a person standing on a box, holding a large heart symbol above their head, representing advocacy.

📝 In Action

Ella siempre defiende los derechos de los animales.

B2

She always advocates for animal rights.

El abogado defendió la inocencia de su cliente en el juicio.

C1

The lawyer defended his client's innocence in the trial.

Debemos defender nuestra postura en la reunión.

B2

We must uphold our position in the meeting.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • defender una tesisto defend a thesis/dissertation
  • defender un idealto uphold an ideal

defend oneself, stand up for oneself

Also: fend for oneself
VerbB1reflexive (defenderse) er
A high quality simple colorful storybook illustration showing a small child standing firmly with arms raised in a defensive posture, representing self-protection.

📝 In Action

Si alguien te ataca, tienes que defenderte.

B1

If someone attacks you, you have to defend yourself.

Aprendió a defenderse de las críticas desde joven.

B2

She learned to stand up for herself against criticism from a young age.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • protegerse (to protect oneself)

Common Collocations

  • saber defenderseto know how to defend oneself

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddefiende
yodefiendo
defiendes
ellos/ellas/ustedesdefienden
nosotrosdefendemos
vosotrosdefendéis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddefendía
yodefendía
defendías
ellos/ellas/ustedesdefendían
nosotrosdefendíamos
vosotrosdefendíais

preterite

él/ella/usteddefendió
yodefendí
defendiste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdefendieron
nosotrosdefendimos
vosotrosdefendisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddefienda
yodefienda
defiendas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdefiendan
nosotrosdefendamos
vosotrosdefendáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddefendiera
yodefendiera
defendieras
ellos/ellas/ustedesdefendieran
nosotrosdefendiéramos
vosotrosdefendierais

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: defender

Question 1 of 2

Which Spanish sentence correctly uses the stem-changing form of 'defender' in the present tense for 'I'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
defensa(defense/protection)Noun
defensor(defender/advocate (male))Noun
defendido(defended (past participle/adjective))Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin verb *defendere*, which literally meant 'to ward off, repel, or protect.' It has carried the same core meaning of protection and advocacy throughout its history.

First recorded: Pre-10th century (Old Spanish)

Cognates (Related words)

English: defendFrench: défendre

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'defender' always irregular?

Only in the present tenses (present indicative, present subjunctive, and imperative) does it have the 'e' to 'ie' stem change. In the preterite, imperfect, and future, it is completely regular.

What is the difference between 'defender' and 'proteger'?

'Defender' usually implies an active response against a threat or an argument (like fighting back). 'Proteger' is often more general and means 'to keep safe' (like protecting food from the sun).