Inklingo

argumentar

ar-goo-men-TAR/aɾɡumenˈtaɾ/

argumentar means to argue in Spanish (to provide reasons or evidence for a point).

to argue

Also: to reason, to plead
VerbB1regular ar
A person standing at a podium gesturing towards a large, colorful chart showing a positive upward trend.
gerundargumentando
past Participleargumentado
infinitiveargumentar

📝 In Action

Tienes que argumentar tu respuesta en el examen.

B1

You have to provide reasons for your answer on the exam.

Ella argumentó que el plan era demasiado costoso.

B2

She argued that the plan was too expensive.

El abogado argumentó a favor de su cliente con mucha pasión.

C1

The lawyer argued in favor of his client with a lot of passion.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • argumentar a favor deto argue in favor of
  • argumentar en contra deto argue against
  • saber argumentarto know how to argue/reason

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesargumentaran
yoargumentara
argumentaras
vosotrosargumentarais
nosotrosargumentáramos
él/ella/ustedargumentara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesargumenten
yoargumente
argumentes
vosotrosargumentéis
nosotrosargumentemos
él/ella/ustedargumente

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesargumentaron
yoargumenté
argumentaste
vosotrosargumentasteis
nosotrosargumentamos
él/ella/ustedargumentó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesargumentaban
yoargumentaba
argumentabas
vosotrosargumentabais
nosotrosargumentábamos
él/ella/ustedargumentaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesargumentan
yoargumento
argumentas
vosotrosargumentáis
nosotrosargumentamos
él/ella/ustedargumenta

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "argumentar" in Spanish:

to argueto pleadto reason

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: argumentar

Question 1 of 3

Which word is best if you are having a heated, emotional fight with someone?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
argumento(argument/reason)Noun
argumentación(argumentation/reasoning)Noun
argumentativo(argumentative)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'argumentari', which means 'to bring forth proof or evidence'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: argueFrench: argumenter

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'argumentar' always formal?

It is more formal than 'dar razones' (to give reasons), but it is very common in school and work settings.

Can I use it to mean 'the plot of a movie'?

No, for the plot, use the noun 'el argumento'. The verb 'argumentar' is only for the action of giving reasons.

Does it ever change its stem (like e to ie)?

No, it is a perfectly regular verb. It keeps the 'u' and the 'e' in all forms.