Inklingo

aumentar

ow-men-TARaw.menˈtaɾ

aumentar means to increase in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to increase, to raise

Also: to boost
VerbA1regular ar
A visual depiction of increase, showing a small pile of red apples beside a significantly larger pile of red apples, illustrating an increase in quantity.
infinitiveaumentar
gerundaumentando
past Participleaumentado

📝 In Action

Necesitamos aumentar la velocidad para llegar a tiempo.

A1

We need to increase the speed to arrive on time.

El jefe prometió aumentar mi salario el próximo año.

A2

The boss promised to raise my salary next year.

Por favor, aumenta el volumen de la música.

A1

Please, turn up the volume of the music.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • aumentar la producciónto increase production
  • aumentar el precioto raise the price

to grow, to rise

Also: to swell
VerbB1regular ar
A tiny green seedling emerging from the earth positioned right next to a mature, large green plant, symbolizing growth in size.
infinitiveaumentar
gerundaumentando
past Participleaumentado

📝 In Action

El nivel del río aumentó después de la lluvia.

B1

The river level rose after the rain.

La población ha aumentado dramáticamente en la última década.

B2

The population has grown dramatically in the last decade.

El costo de la vida sigue aumentando.

B1

The cost of living keeps rising.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • crecer (to grow)
  • elevarse (to elevate itself/rise)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • aumentar la fiebrethe fever is rising
  • aumentar el riesgothe risk is growing

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedaumenta
yoaumento
aumentas
ellos/ellas/ustedesaumentan
nosotrosaumentamos
vosotrosaumentáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedaumentaba
yoaumentaba
aumentabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesaumentaban
nosotrosaumentábamos
vosotrosaumentabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedaumentó
yoaumenté
aumentaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesaumentaron
nosotrosaumentamos
vosotrosaumentasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedaumente
yoaumente
aumentes
ellos/ellas/ustedesaumenten
nosotrosaumentemos
vosotrosaumentéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedaumentara
yoaumentara
aumentaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesaumentaran
nosotrosaumentáramos
vosotrosaumentarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "aumentar" in Spanish:

to boostto growto increaseto raiseto riseto swell

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: aumentar

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'aumentar' in the transitive sense (Definition 1)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
aumento(increase, rise (noun))Noun
aumentativo(augmentative (making something bigger))Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Late Latin verb *augmentare*, which itself is derived from the Latin *augere*, meaning 'to increase' or 'to make larger.' It entered Spanish early on, keeping its core meaning of growth and expansion.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: aumentarePortuguese: aumentarEnglish: augment

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'aumentar' and 'crecer'?

'Aumentar' is generally used for measurable quantities, abstract concepts, or things you can control (like prices, speed, or volume). 'Crecer' is almost always reserved for biological growth (people, animals, plants) or development over time.

Is 'aumentar' a stem-changing verb?

No, 'aumentar' is a completely regular -AR verb. Its stem (aument-) stays the same in all conjugations, making it easy to learn!