Confusing Transitive and Intransitive

In this sense, 'aumentar' is transitive, meaning it must act upon a direct object (the thing being increased): 'Aumento [el volumen].'

Using 'Aumentar' Transitively

Think of 'aumentar' as a formal way of saying 'hacer más grande' (to make bigger) or 'hacer más' (to make more).

Simple Substitution

Extremely common. Used daily to talk about making things bigger, higher, or more numerous.

Misusing 'Crecer'

In this sense, 'aumentar' is intransitive. The subject of the sentence (e.g., 'the river level') is the thing that is doing the increasing, and no other person or thing is causing the action.

Intransitive Use (No Direct Object)

Sometimes you will see 'aumentarse' (reflexive form) when the increase is perceived as happening automatically or affecting the subject directly, especially related to personal things like family or weight: 'Mi familia se ha aumentado' (My family has grown).

The Role of 'Se' (Aumentarse)

Use 'aumentar' when the change involves a measurable quantity (like temperature, cost, or population), rather than general growth.

Focus on Measurement

Common when describing growth, inflation, or spontaneous change in conditions.

Learn the Spanish verb 'aumentar' (to increase, to raise, to grow). Includes full A1-level conjugations, usage tips for transitive vs. intransitive forms, and common examples.

Aumentar Meaning, Conjugation & Usage | InkLingo Spanish Dictionary

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The conditional of aumentar (aumentaría, aumentarías, etc.) expresses 'would' actions, politeness, or future-in-the-past.

The future tense of aumentar (aumentaré, aumentarás, etc.) talks about actions that will happen.

Use the imperative of aumentar for direct commands: ¡aumenta!, ¡aumente!, ¡aumentemos!, ¡aumenten!, ¡aumentad!

The imperfect of aumentar (aumentaba, aumentabas, etc.) describes ongoing or habitual past actions or background.

The imperfect subjunctive of aumentar (aumentara/aumentase) is used for past hypotheticals, wishes, or doubts.

Negative commands for aumentar use the present subjunctive: no aumentes, no aumente, no aumentemos, no aumenten, no aumentéis.

The present tense of aumentar (aumento, aumentas, aumenta, etc.) describes current actions, habits, or general truths.

The present subjunctive of aumentar (aumente, aumentes, aumentemos, etc.) follows expressions of doubt, desire, emotion, or necessity.

The preterite of aumentar (aumenté, aumentaste, etc.) marks completed actions in the past.

aumentar

Complete Conjugation Tables

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

future

imperfect

conditional

preterite

imperative

negative

affirmative

subjunctive

present

imperfect

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