A colorful birthday cake with several lit candles on top, representing the passage of years.

años

/AN-yohs/

NounmA1
years?period of 365 days

📝 In Action

Tengo treinta años.

A1

I am thirty years old.

Viví en Argentina por dos años.

A1

I lived in Argentina for two years.

La garantía del coche dura cinco años.

A2

The car's warranty lasts for five years.

En los años ochenta, la moda era muy diferente.

B1

In the eighties, fashion was very different.

Related Words

Common Collocations

  • tener ... añosto be ... years old
  • cumplir añosto have a birthday (literally: to complete years)
  • hace muchos añosmany years ago
  • todos los añosevery year
  • a través de los añosthrough the years

Idioms & Expressions

  • ¡Feliz cumpleaños!Happy birthday!
  • los años doradosthe golden years (retirement)
  • no pasan los años por tiyou don't seem to age at all

💡 Grammar Points

It's the Plural of 'año'

'Años' is simply the plural of 'año' (year). You use 'años' whenever you are talking about more than one year.

Use 'tener' (to have) for Age

A big difference from English! To say how old you are, use the verb 'tener'. For example, 'Tengo veinte años' means 'I am twenty years old', but it literally translates to 'I have twenty years'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Pronouncing 'ñ' vs. 'n'

Mistake: "Saying 'anos' (AH-nohs) instead of 'años' (AHN-yohs)."

Correction: The wavy line (tilde) over the 'ñ' is crucial. It makes a 'ny' sound, like in 'canyon'. The word 'anos' without it means 'anuses', so this is a very important difference to learn!

Using 'ser' (to be) for Age

Mistake: "Soy veinte años."

Correction: Always use 'tener' for age. Think of it as 'having' or 'possessing' years of life. The correct way is: 'Tengo veinte años'.

⭐ Usage Tips

How to Ask Someone's Age

To ask a friend their age, you say, '¿Cuántos años tienes?' This literally means 'How many years do you have?'

Talking About Decades

You can talk about a decade by saying 'los años' followed by the number, like 'los años noventa' for 'the nineties'.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: años

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly says 'I am 25 years old' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do I use 'tener' for age instead of 'ser'?

It's a great question! Think of it as a different cultural perspective. In English, age is a state of being ('I am 20'), while in Spanish, it's something you possess or have accumulated ('I have 20 years'). It's a fixed rule you just have to memorize, and it's one of the most common ways to spot a beginner, so getting it right will make you sound much more natural!

Is the 'ñ' in 'años' really that important?

Yes, it's extremely important! Pronouncing 'años' with a regular 'n' sound creates the word 'anos', which means 'anuses'. This is one of the most famous and common mistakes for English speakers, so practicing the 'ny' sound of the 'ñ' is well worth the effort to avoid an embarrassing situation.