Inklingo

bajas

BAH-hasˈbaxas

casualties, losses, dropouts

Also: sick leave, lows
NounfB2
Several abandoned military helmets and boots scattered on a barren ground, symbolizing casualties.

📝 In Action

El informe confirmó que hubo muchas bajas después del terremoto.

B2

The report confirmed there were many casualties after the earthquake.

Tenemos que reducir las bajas escolares este año.

B1

We have to reduce the school dropouts this year.

La empresa tiene un alto índice de bajas laborales por estrés.

C1

The company has a high rate of sick leave due to stress.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • altas (discharges/highs/new registrations)

Common Collocations

  • causar bajato become a casualty/to be discharged
  • dar de bajato cancel a subscription or membership

you go down, you lower

Also: you download, you get off
VerbA1regular ar
A simplified illustration of a person stepping down the last step of a short wooden staircase.
infinitivebajar
gerundbajando
past Participlebajado

📝 In Action

¿Por qué bajas tan rápido las escaleras?

A1

Why are you going down the stairs so fast?

Necesitas permiso para que tú bajes ese archivo.

B1

You need permission for you to download that file. (Subjunctive)

Si bajas la voz, te escucharé mejor.

A2

If you lower your voice, I will hear you better.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

low, short

Also: quiet
Two small, fluffy clouds floating very close to the ground beneath a bright blue sky.

📝 In Action

Las estanterías son demasiado bajas para guardar libros grandes.

A1

The shelves are too low to store large books.

Mis hermanas son más bajas que yo.

A2

My sisters are shorter than me.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cortas (short)
  • ínfimas (very low)

Antonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedbaja
yobajo
bajas
ellos/ellas/ustedesbajan
nosotrosbajamos
vosotrosbajáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedbajaba
yobajaba
bajabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesbajaban
nosotrosbajábamos
vosotrosbajabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedbajó
yobajé
bajaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesbajaron
nosotrosbajamos
vosotrosbajasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedbaje
yobaje
bajes
ellos/ellas/ustedesbajen
nosotrosbajemos
vosotrosbajéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedbajara/bajase
yobajara/bajase
bajaras/bajases
ellos/ellas/ustedesbajaran/bajasen
nosotrosbajáramos/bajásemos
vosotrosbajarais/bajaseis

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: bajas

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'bajas' as a noun meaning 'losses'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
casasgrasas
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word *bassus*, meaning 'low, short, or deep.' This root gave rise to the verb *bajar* (to lower) and the noun/adjective *baja/bajo* (low), and eventually the plural noun 'bajas' (losses/casualties).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: bassoFrench: bas

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'bajas' means 'you lower' or 'casualties'?

The context and the words around it are key. If it follows 'las' or 'muchas' (Las bajas...), it's the noun meaning 'casualties/losses.' If it is used as an action word directed at 'tú' (Tú bajas...), it is the conjugated verb form.

Is 'bajas' the same as 'descargas' for downloading?

They are synonyms! 'Descargas' (downloads) is the noun, and 'descargar' is the verb. However, in many Spanish-speaking regions, 'bajar' is the much more common verb for the action of downloading.