Inklingo

busca

/BOOS-kah/

he/she/it looks for

A young woman wearing a yellow shirt is kneeling beside a sofa, actively lifting a green cushion and peering underneath it with a focused expression, searching for a lost item.

Busca (He/She looks for). The woman busca the lost keys under the couch.

busca(Verb)

A1regular (with spelling change) ar

he/she/it looks for

?

Statement: 'Él busca las llaves.' (He looks for the keys.)

,

you (formal) look for

?

Statement: 'Usted busca un hotel.' (You look for a hotel.)

,

look for!

?

Command (informal 'tú'): '¡Busca la salida!' (Look for the exit!)

Also:

he/she/it searches

?

General searching: 'La policía busca al ladrón.' (The police search for the thief.)

,

he/she/it fetches

?

Getting something: 'Busca a tu hermano.' (Go get your brother.)

📝 In Action

Mi mamá busca una receta en internet.

A1

My mom is looking for a recipe on the internet.

Ana, busca tus zapatos, por favor.

A2

Ana, look for your shoes, please.

El detective busca pistas para resolver el caso.

B1

The detective looks for clues to solve the case.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • indagar (to inquire, investigate)
  • investigar (to investigate)

Antonyms

  • encontrar (to find)
  • hallar (to find)

Common Collocations

  • buscar trabajoto look for a job
  • buscar informaciónto look for information
  • buscar problemasto look for trouble

Idioms & Expressions

  • buscarle tres pies al gatoto overcomplicate things, to look for problems where there are none

💡 Grammar Points

Statement or Command?

Busca can mean 'he/she looks for' OR it can be a command: 'Look for!'. The context and punctuation tell you which one it is. 'Juan busca el libro.' (Juan looks for the book.) vs. '¡Juan, busca el libro!' (Juan, look for the book!).

Spelling Change for Sound

The verb buscar changes its spelling in some forms, like busqué (I looked for). The c changes to qu to keep the hard 'k' sound. Without it, busce would sound like 'boo-seh'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Don't Add 'for'

Mistake: "Busco por mis llaves."

Correction: Busco mis llaves. The verb `buscar` already means 'to look for', so you don't need to add an extra word like 'por' or 'para' the way we add 'for' in English.

⭐ Usage Tips

Going to Get Someone

You can use buscar to mean 'go get' or 'pick up' someone. For example, 'Voy a buscar a los niños a la escuela' means 'I'm going to pick up the kids from school.'

A small stylized hiker wearing a backpack stands on a grassy hill, holding a rolled-up map and gazing across a colorful valley towards a distant, shining mountain peak, symbolizing a quest.

Busca (A search/quest). The traveler embarks on a busca for adventure across the mountains.

busca(Noun)

fB1

search

?

The act of searching: 'La busca de la verdad es difícil.'

,

quest

?

A long or difficult search: 'Están en la busca de un tesoro.'

Also:

hunt

?

Especially for animals or things: 'la busca de setas' (mushroom hunting)

📝 In Action

La policía organizó una busca para encontrar al niño perdido.

B1

The police organized a search to find the lost child.

Partieron en busca de oro y fortuna.

B2

They set off in search of gold and fortune.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • búsqueda (search, quest)

Common Collocations

  • en busca dein search of
  • busca y capturasearch and capture (like a warrant)

⭐ Usage Tips

`busca` vs. `búsqueda`

As a noun, búsqueda is much more common for 'a search' in general ('hice una búsqueda en Google'). Use busca, especially in the phrase en busca de..., to sound a bit more formal or adventurous, like you're on a quest.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yobusco
buscas
él/ella/ustedbusca
nosotrosbuscamos
vosotrosbuscáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscan

preterite

yobusqué
buscaste
él/ella/ustedbuscó
nosotrosbuscamos
vosotrosbuscasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscaron

imperfect

yobuscaba
buscabas
él/ella/ustedbuscaba
nosotrosbuscábamos
vosotrosbuscabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscaban

subjunctive

present

yobusque
busques
él/ella/ustedbusque
nosotrosbusquemos
vosotrosbusquéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesbusquen

imperfect

yobuscara
buscaras
él/ella/ustedbuscara
nosotrosbuscáramos
vosotrosbuscarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscaran

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: busca

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly says 'He is looking for his wallet'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

buscar(to look for, to search) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between `busca` and `búsqueda`?

Most of the time, `busca` is a verb form ('he/she looks for' or the command 'look for!'). `Búsqueda` is the noun you'll almost always use for 'a search', like 'a Google search' (una búsqueda en Google). While `busca` can also be a noun for 'search', it's less common and often used in the set phrase 'en busca de' (in search of).

Why do I see `busqué` with 'qu' sometimes?

That's a great question about Spanish spelling! It's to keep the sound the same. The letter 'c' in Spanish makes a 'k' sound before 'a', 'o', 'u' (like in busca), but a soft 's' or 'th' sound before 'e' or 'i'. To keep the 'k' sound in the past tense 'yo' form, we change `c` to `qu` before the `e`. So, `busqué` is pronounced 'boos-KAY'. If we wrote 'buscé', it would be pronounced 'boo-SAY'.