Inklingo
Two small children are kneeling in a sunny green field, diligently searching the grass with their hands, illustrating the act of looking for something.

busquen

BOOS-ken

VerbA1Orthographically Irregular ar
they look for?Subjunctive use (e.g., 'I want them to look for'),you (all) look for?Formal command, used for a group of people ('Ustedes'),they search?Subjunctive use
Also:you (all) search?Formal command

Quick Reference

infinitivebuscar
gerundbuscando
past Participlebuscado

📝 In Action

El profesor quiere que los estudiantes busquen información en la biblioteca.

A2

The professor wants the students to look for information in the library.

¡Busquen las llaves antes de que se haga tarde!

A1

Look for the keys before it gets late! (Formal command to a group)

Es posible que ellos busquen una solución diferente.

B1

It is possible that they are looking for a different solution.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • Busquen la verdadLet them seek the truth
  • Que busquen ayudaI hope they look for help

💡 Grammar Points

The Subjunctive Form

‘Busquen’ is the special verb form (present subjunctive) used when talking about wishes, emotions, or doubt related to 'ellos' (they) or 'ustedes' (formal you all). It expresses uncertainty or influence.

The Formal Command

This form is also used to give a formal command to a group of people ('ustedes'): '¡Busquen sus asientos!' (Look for your seats!).

The C-to-QU Change

Because the infinitive is 'buscar' (ending in -car), the 'c' changes to 'qu' before the letter 'e' (as in 'busquen'). This change keeps the hard 'k' sound in the word.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Subjunctive and Indicative

Mistake: "Es probable que ellos *buscan* la solución."

Correction: Es probable que ellos *busquen* la solución. (The word 'probable' forces the special subjunctive form.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Trigger Words

If your sentence starts with phrases like 'Es necesario que...' (It is necessary that...) or 'Quiero que...' (I want that...), you will almost always use 'busquen' for 'ellos/ellas/ustedes'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedbusca
yobusco
buscas
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscan
nosotrosbuscamos
vosotrosbuscáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedbuscaba
yobuscaba
buscabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscaban
nosotrosbuscábamos
vosotrosbuscabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedbuscó
yobusqué
buscaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscaron
nosotrosbuscamos
vosotrosbuscasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedbusque
yobusque
busques
ellos/ellas/ustedesbusquen
nosotrosbusquemos
vosotrosbusquéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedbuscara/buscase
yobuscara/buscase
buscaras/buscases
ellos/ellas/ustedesbuscaran/buscasen
nosotrosbuscáramos/buscásemos
vosotrosbuscarais/buscaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: busquen

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'busquen' as a command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

buscar(to look for) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'busquen' and 'buscan'?

'Buscan' (indicative) means 'they look for' or 'you all look for' as a simple fact or habit (e.g., 'Ellos buscan trabajo' - They look for work). 'Busquen' (subjunctive) is used when there is emotion, doubt, influence, or necessity involved (e.g., 'Es importante que busquen trabajo' - It is important that they look for work).

If I am giving an informal command to a group, what should I use instead of 'busquen'?

If you are speaking informally to a group of friends or children (using 'vosotros' in Spain), the command form is 'buscad' (e.g., '¡Buscad la pelota!'). 'Busquen' is reserved for the formal 'ustedes' command.