cabeza
“cabeza” means “head” in Spanish. It has 4 different meanings depending on context:
head
Also: skull
📝 In Action
Me duele la cabeza.
A1My head hurts.
El bebé tiene una cabeza pequeña.
A1The baby has a small head.
Ponte el casco para protegerte la cabeza.
A2Put on the helmet to protect your head.
head, leader
Also: top, front
📝 In Action
Mi madre es la cabeza de la familia.
B1My mother is the head of the family.
El equipo está a la cabeza de la liga.
B1The team is at the top of the league.
El director es la cabeza visible de la empresa.
B2The director is the visible head of the company.
mind, sense

📝 In Action
Usa la cabeza y piensa en una solución.
B1Use your head and think of a solution.
No tengo cabeza para estudiar hoy, estoy muy cansado.
B2I don't have the mental energy (head) to study today, I'm very tired.
Mi abuelo todavía tiene una cabeza muy clara.
B2My grandfather still has a very clear mind.
head

📝 In Action
El granjero vendió veinte cabezas de ganado.
C1The farmer sold twenty head of cattle.
El rebaño tiene más de cien cabezas.
C1The flock has more than one hundred head.
🔀 Commonly Confused With
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: cabeza
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence uses 'cabeza' to mean 'leader' or 'person in charge'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼
Comes from 'capitia', a casual or 'Vulgar' Latin word that was a plural form of 'caput', the classical Latin word for 'head'. Over time, this plural form came to be used as the main singular word in Spanish.
First recorded: Around the 10th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why do Spanish speakers say 'la cabeza' instead of 'mi cabeza' when talking about their own head?
It's a cool feature of Spanish! When you use a verb like 'doler' (to hurt) or 'lavar' (to wash) with a reflexive pronoun like 'me' or 'te', it's already clear whose body part it is. So, saying 'mi cabeza' (my head) would be redundant. You just say 'la cabeza' (the head), and the 'me' tells everyone it's yours.
What's the difference between 'cabeza' and 'mente'?
Great question! Think of 'cabeza' as the physical head and also the ability to think logically or solve problems ('use your head'). 'Mente' is more about the abstract mind—your thoughts, feelings, and consciousness ('it crossed my mind'). While they can sometimes overlap, 'cabeza' is more about practical intelligence and 'mente' is about your inner world.



