cantaba
“cantaba” means “was singing” in Spanish (ongoing action in the past).
was singing, used to sing
Also: sang
📝 In Action
Yo cantaba en el coro cuando era niño.
A2I used to sing in the choir when I was a child.
Mientras ella se duchaba, cantaba su canción favorita.
A2While she was showering, she was singing her favorite song.
El pájaro cantaba todas las mañanas.
B1The bird sang (used to sing) every morning.
🔄 Conjugations
subjunctive
imperfect
present
indicative
preterite
imperfect
present
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✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: cantaba
Question 1 of 2
If you want to say 'He used to sing every day,' which word do you use?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
Derived from the Latin 'cantāre', which is the frequentative form of 'canere' (to sing). The '-aba' ending comes from the Latin imperfect tense marker '-ābam'.
First recorded: 12th century (Cantar de Mio Cid)
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
How do I know if 'cantaba' means 'I' or 'he'?
Since the form is the same for both, look for context clues! Usually, a speaker will use 'Yo' or the person's name earlier in the conversation to clarify.
Is 'cantaba' formal or informal?
It is neutral and used in all situations, from casual chats to formal literature.