Inklingo

cantaba

kan-TAH-bahkanˈtaβa

cantaba means was singing in Spanish (ongoing action in the past).

was singing, used to sing

Also: sang
VerbA2regular ar
A joyful girl in a garden with her eyes closed and mouth open, surrounded by small birds as if she is in the middle of a song.
gerundcantando
past Participlecantado
infinitivecantar

📝 In Action

Yo cantaba en el coro cuando era niño.

A2

I used to sing in the choir when I was a child.

Mientras ella se duchaba, cantaba su canción favorita.

A2

While she was showering, she was singing her favorite song.

El pájaro cantaba todas las mañanas.

B1

The bird sang (used to sing) every morning.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • entonaba (intoned/sang)
  • tarareaba (hummed)

Common Collocations

  • cantaba a corosang in a choir
  • cantaba bajitowas singing softly

Idioms & Expressions

  • cantaba de planoTo admit the truth or 'sing' to the police

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescantaran
yocantara
cantaras
vosotroscantarais
nosotroscantáramos
él/ella/ustedcantara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescanten
yocante
cantes
vosotroscantéis
nosotroscantemos
él/ella/ustedcante

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescantaron
yocanté
cantaste
vosotroscantasteis
nosotroscantamos
él/ella/ustedcantó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescantaban
yocantaba
cantabas
vosotroscantabais
nosotroscantábamos
él/ella/ustedcantaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescantan
yocanto
cantas
vosotroscantáis
nosotroscantamos
él/ella/ustedcanta

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cantaba" in Spanish:

sangwas singing

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cantaba

Question 1 of 2

If you want to say 'He used to sing every day,' which word do you use?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'cantāre', which is the frequentative form of 'canere' (to sing). The '-aba' ending comes from the Latin imperfect tense marker '-ābam'.

First recorded: 12th century (Cantar de Mio Cid)

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: cantavaFrench: chantaitPortuguese: cantava

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'cantaba' means 'I' or 'he'?

Since the form is the same for both, look for context clues! Usually, a speaker will use 'Yo' or the person's name earlier in the conversation to clarify.

Is 'cantaba' formal or informal?

It is neutral and used in all situations, from casual chats to formal literature.