Inklingo

cojo

KOH-hoh/ˈko.xo/

lame, limping

Also: wobbly, crippled
A young boy struggling to walk while leaning heavily on a wooden crutch.

📝 In Action

El perro estaba cojo después de la caída.

A2

The dog was limping after the fall.

Esta silla está coja; no te sientes en ella.

B1

This chair is wobbly; don't sit on it.

Se levantó y se fue, aunque parecía un poco cojo.

B2

He got up and left, even though he seemed a little lame.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tullido (disabled (often used as a noun))
  • rengo (lame (common in Latin America))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • quedar cojoto become lame/to end up limping

I take, I catch

Also: I pick up
VerbA1irregular (in the 'yo' form) er
Caribbean, Central America (often)
A person's hand reaching down and firmly grasping a bright red apple resting on a table.
infinitivecoger
gerundcogiendo
past Participlecogido

📝 In Action

Yo cojo el autobús todos los días para ir al trabajo.

A1

I take the bus every day to go to work.

Cojo un taxi si llego tarde.

A2

I grab a taxi if I arrive late.

Si cojo ese resfriado, me quedaré en casa.

B1

If I catch that cold, I will stay home.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tomar (to take (more common in Latin America for transport))
  • agarrar (to grab)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • coger el teléfonoto answer the phone

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcoge
yocojo
coges
ellos/ellas/ustedescogen
nosotroscogemos
vosotroscogéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcogía
yocogía
cogías
ellos/ellas/ustedescogían
nosotroscogíamos
vosotroscogíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcogió
yocogí
cogiste
ellos/ellas/ustedescogieron
nosotroscogimos
vosotroscogisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcoja
yocoja
cojas
ellos/ellas/ustedescojan
nosotroscojamos
vosotroscojáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcogiera
yocogiera
cogieras
ellos/ellas/ustedescogieran
nosotroscogiéramos
vosotroscogierais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cojo" in Spanish:

crippledi catchi takelamelimpingwobbly

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cojo

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'cojo' as the first-person action (I grab)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
coger(to take/grab)Verb
cojera(limp (noun))Noun
cojear(to limp (verb))Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The adjective 'cojo' comes from the Latin word *coxus*, which referred to the hip or thigh, implying an injury to the leg or hip that causes limping. The verb 'coger' (of which 'cojo' is a form) has a separate origin, coming from the Latin *colligere*, meaning 'to gather' or 'to collect'.

First recorded: 13th century (for the adjective)

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: coxoFrench: cuisse

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'cojo' sound like it should be spelled with a 'g' (cogo)?

The base verb is 'coger' (with a 'g'). When the 'g' comes immediately before an 'o' or 'a', Spanish spelling rules require it to change to a 'j' (like in 'cojo') to keep the strong 'H' sound, otherwise it would sound like 'co-go' (with a soft G), which is incorrect for this verb.

Is the adjective 'cojo' offensive?

It can be. While it literally means 'lame' or 'limping,' many people prefer descriptive phrases like 'una persona que cojea' (a person who limps) to avoid using the direct adjective, which some find overly blunt or insensitive.