Inklingo

coloca

/ko-LO-kah/

places

A hand placing a single colorful flower into a glass vase on a wooden table.

Colocar means to place an object in a specific spot.

coloca(verb)

A1regular ar

places

?

putting an object in a specific spot

,

puts

?

general positioning

Also:

arranges

?

organizing items neatly

📝 In Action

Ella coloca las flores en el jarrón.

A1

She places the flowers in the vase.

Él coloca los libros por orden alfabético.

A2

He puts the books in alphabetical order.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pone (puts)
  • ubica (locates/places)

Antonyms

  • quita (removes)
  • desordena (messes up)

Common Collocations

  • coloca la mesaset the table
  • coloca en su sitioput back in its place

💡 Grammar Points

Two Uses for One Word

'Coloca' can be a statement ('he places') or a command to a friend ('Place!'). Context tells you which one it is.

The 'c' to 'qu' Change

While the form 'coloca' is regular, the base verb changes its spelling to 'qu' (like in 'coloqué') when followed by an 'e' to keep the hard 'K' sound.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'pone' vs 'coloca'

Mistake: "Using 'pone' for everything."

Correction: Use 'coloca' when you want to sound more precise about the location or when things are being organized neatly.

⭐ Usage Tips

Sounding Natural

Use 'coloca' when describing professional settings, like an artist placing a painting or a librarian putting away books.

A person in a chef's uniform being welcomed into a bright kitchen by another chef.

Colocar can mean finding a job or position for someone.

coloca(verb)

B1regular ar

finds a job for

?

placing someone in a workplace

Also:

invests

?

placing capital in a fund

📝 In Action

La agencia coloca a muchos graduados en grandes empresas.

B1

The agency finds jobs for many graduates in big companies.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • emplea (employs)

Common Collocations

  • colocar capitalto invest capital

💡 Grammar Points

Metaphorical Placement

Just as you place an object on a shelf, this sense 'places' a person into a job position.

A person sitting on a fluffy cloud in a bright blue sky, looking relaxed and happy.

Colocar is also used colloquially to describe the feeling of being high.

coloca(verb)

C1regular ar

gets high

?

the effect of a substance

Also:

gives a buzz

?

describing what a drink or drug does

📝 In Action

Esa bebida coloca bastante.

C1

That drink gives you quite a buzz.

💡 Grammar Points

Slang Alert

In this context, the substance is the thing that 'places' (coloca) the person into an altered state.

⭐ Usage Tips

Context is King

Be careful! Use this only with close friends. In a museum, 'esta pintura me coloca' would sound very strange unless the art is literally making you feel dizzy.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescolocaran
yocolocara
colocaras
vosotroscolocarais
nosotroscolocáramos
él/ella/ustedcolocara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescoloquen
yocoloque
coloques
vosotroscoloquéis
nosotroscoloquemos
él/ella/ustedcoloque

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescolocaron
yocoloqué
colocaste
vosotroscolocasteis
nosotroscolocamos
él/ella/ustedcolocó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescolocaban
yocolocaba
colocabas
vosotroscolocabais
nosotroscolocábamos
él/ella/ustedcolocaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescolocan
yocoloco
colocas
vosotroscolocáis
nosotroscolocamos
él/ella/ustedcoloca

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: coloca

Question 1 of 2

If you are giving a command to a friend to 'Put the plate here!', which word do you use?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

colocado(placed/set) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'coloca' always mean 'to put'?

Mostly, yes! It specifically suggests putting something in a designated or correct spot. While 'pon' (from poner) is a general word for 'put', 'coloca' is for when you care about the arrangement.

Is 'coloca' formal?

It is slightly more formal and precise than 'pone', but it is used by everyone in daily life.