Inklingo

comes

KOH-messˈko.mes

comes means you eat in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

you eat, are you eating

Also: do you eat
VerbA1regular er
A colorful illustration of a smiling young person sitting at a table and happily taking a bite out of a large, bright red apple.
infinitivecomer (to eat)
gerundcomiendo (eating)
past Participlecomido (eaten)

📝 In Action

¿Qué comes ahora? ¿Es una manzana?

A1

What are you eating now? Is it an apple?

Tú siempre comes muy rápido.

A1

You always eat very quickly.

Si no comes verduras, no creces.

A2

If you don't eat vegetables, you won't grow.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • comes bienyou eat well
  • comes fuerayou eat out

Idioms & Expressions

  • Comer como un pajaritoTo eat very little.

you capture, you take

Also: you corrode
VerbB1regular er
A close-up illustration showing a hand capturing an opponent's black checker piece with a red checker piece on a traditional checkered game board.
infinitivecomer (to capture/corrode)
gerundcomiendo (capturing/corroding)
past Participlecomido (captured/corroded)

📝 In Action

Si mueves el peón, comes la reina de tu oponente.

B1

If you move the pawn, you capture your opponent's queen.

Ese ácido es tan fuerte que comes el metal.

B2

That acid is so strong that it eats away the metal. (You, the acid, are doing the action—figurative)

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • capturar (to capture)
  • corroer (to corrode)

Indicative

Present

yocomo
comes
él/ella/ustedcome
nosotroscomemos
vosotroscoméis
ellos/ellas/ustedescomen

Imperfect

yocomía
comías
él/ella/ustedcomía
nosotroscomíamos
vosotroscomíais
ellos/ellas/ustedescomían

Preterite

yocomí
comiste
él/ella/ustedcomió
nosotroscomimos
vosotroscomisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedescomieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yocoma
comas
él/ella/ustedcoma
nosotroscomamos
vosotroscomáis
ellos/ellas/ustedescoman

Imperfect Subjunctive

yocomiera
comieras
él/ella/ustedcomiera
nosotroscomiéramos
vosotroscomierais
ellos/ellas/ustedescomieran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "comes" in Spanish:

you captureyou corrodeyou eatyou take

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: comes

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'comes' to ask about a meal?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes comes from the Spanish verb 'comer,' which evolved from the Latin verb *comedere*. This Latin word literally meant 'to eat up' or 'to consume completely,' combining the prefix *com-* (meaning 'together' or 'completely') and *edere* (meaning 'to eat').

First recorded: Around the 10th-11th century in Spanish.

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: comesFrench: manger

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'comes' irregular?

No, 'comes' is a regular conjugation of the verb 'comer.' It follows the standard pattern for all verbs that end in -er. It is only irregular in the 'yo' form (I), where it becomes 'como' instead of 'camo' (but that’s normal for -er verbs).

If I want to say 'You are eating' right now, do I need 'estar'?

You can say 'Tú estás comiendo' (using estar + the -ing form), but in Spanish, the simple present 'comes' often already carries the meaning of 'you are eating right now.' For example, '¿Qué comes?' means 'What are you eating?'