Inklingo

compadecer

kom-pah-deh-SEHRkompaðeˈθer

compadecer means to pity in Spanish (to feel sadness for someone else's misfortune).

to pityAlso: to feel sorry for, to sympathize with

VerbB2irregular (z before c) er
General
A kind person placing a comforting hand on the shoulder of a sad friend sitting on a bench.
gerundcompadeciendo
past Participlecompadecido
infinitivecompadecer

📝 In Action

Yo compadezco a las personas que no tienen un lugar donde vivir.

B1

I pity people who do not have a place to live.

Es imposible no compadecerse de su triste situación.

B2

It is impossible not to feel sorry for their sad situation.

No me compadezcas, solo ayúdame a solucionar el problema.

C1

Don't pity me, just help me solve the problem.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • apiadarse (to take pity)
  • lamentar (to regret/lament)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • compadecer a alguiento pity someone
  • compadecerse deto feel sorry for

Idioms & Expressions

  • digno de compadecersomeone or something that truly deserves sympathy because they are in a bad state

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yocompadeciera
compadecieras
él/ella/ustedcompadeciera
nosotroscompadeciéramos
vosotroscompadecierais
ellos/ellas/ustedescompadecieran

Present Subjunctive

yocompadezca
compadezcas
él/ella/ustedcompadezca
nosotroscompadezcamos
vosotroscompadezcáis
ellos/ellas/ustedescompadezcan

Indicative

Preterite

yocompadecí
compadeciste
él/ella/ustedcompadeció
nosotroscompadecimos
vosotroscompadecisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedescompadecieron

Imperfect

yocompadecía
compadecías
él/ella/ustedcompadecía
nosotroscompadecíamos
vosotroscompadecíais
ellos/ellas/ustedescompadecían

Present

yocompadezco
compadeces
él/ella/ustedcompadece
nosotroscompadecemos
vosotroscompadecéis
ellos/ellas/ustedescompadecen

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "compadecer" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: compadecer

Question 1 of 3

What is the correct 'yo' (I) form of compadecer in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
compasión(compassion)Noun
compasivo(compassionate)Adjective
compadecimiento(pity/sympathy)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'compati', which literally means 'to suffer with' (com- meaning 'with' and 'pati' meaning 'to suffer').

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: compassionFrench: compatir

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'compadecer' a negative word?

Not necessarily. While it involves sadness, it's often used to show deep empathy and shared feeling, though some people might find being 'pitied' (compadecido) a bit uncomfortable.

Can I use it for inanimate objects?

Usually, you compadecer people or animals, but you can compadecer a 'situation' or a 'state of being' metaphorically.

How do I pronounce the 'z' in 'compadezco'?

In Spain, it sounds like the 'th' in 'thin.' In Latin America, it sounds like a standard 's'.