Inklingo

comprobar

kom-proh-BARkom.pɾoˈβaɾ

comprobar means to check in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to check, to verifyAlso: to examine

VerbA2stem-changing (o > ue in specific forms) ar
A friendly character wearing glasses, holding a magnifying glass, carefully examining a single sheet of paper on a desk, symbolizing verification.
infinitivecomprobar
gerundcomprobando
past Participlecomprobado

📝 In Action

Necesitas comprobar la hora de salida del tren en la pantalla.

A2

You need to check the train's departure time on the screen.

El policía comprobó mi identidad antes de dejarme pasar.

B1

The police officer verified my identity before letting me pass.

Compruebo dos veces el correo electrónico antes de enviarlo.

B1

I double-check the email before sending it.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • comprobar la cuentato check the bill/account
  • comprobar sito check if

to prove, to showAlso: to substantiate

VerbB1stem-changing (o > ue in specific forms) arformal
A smiling scientist character pointing triumphantly at a fully completed, brightly colored jigsaw puzzle resting on a table, symbolizing successfully proving a concept or truth.
infinitivecomprobar
gerundcomprobando
past Participlecomprobado

📝 In Action

El experimento comprobó la teoría del científico.

B2

The experiment proved the scientist's theory.

La nueva evidencia comprueba su inocencia.

B1

The new evidence proves his innocence.

No pudieron comprobar que el coche era robado.

B2

They couldn't prove that the car was stolen.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • demostrar (to demonstrate)
  • atestiguar (to testify/attest)

Antonyms

  • refutar (to refute)

Common Collocations

  • comprobar la hipótesisto prove the hypothesis
  • comprobar un resultadoto prove a result

Indicative

Present

yocompruebo
compruebas
él/ella/ustedcomprueba
nosotroscomprobamos
vosotroscomprobáis
ellos/ellas/ustedescomprueban

Imperfect

yocomprobaba
comprobabas
él/ella/ustedcomprobaba
nosotroscomprobábamos
vosotroscomprobabais
ellos/ellas/ustedescomprobaban

Preterite

yocomprobé
comprobaste
él/ella/ustedcomprobó
nosotroscomprobamos
vosotroscomprobasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedescomprobaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yocompruebe
compruebes
él/ella/ustedcompruebe
nosotroscomprobemos
vosotroscomprobéis
ellos/ellas/ustedescomprueben

Imperfect Subjunctive

yocomprobara
comprobaras
él/ella/ustedcomprobara
nosotroscomprobáramos
vosotroscomprobarais
ellos/ellas/ustedescomprobaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "comprobar" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: comprobar

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'comprobar' in the sense of 'to prove'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
la comprobación(the verification/check)Noun
comprobable(verifiable/provable)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin prefix *com-* (meaning 'together' or 'with') combined with the verb *probare* (meaning 'to test' or 'to try'). Essentially, it means 'to test thoroughly' or 'to try together to confirm.'

First recorded: Medieval Spanish

Cognates (Related words)

English: provePortuguese: comprovar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'comprobar' the same as 'chequear'?

'Comprobar' is the standard, traditional Spanish verb for verifying or proving something. 'Chequear' is a loanword from English ('to check') and is used informally, especially in Latin America, but 'comprobar' is always the safer and more formal choice, especially for official verification.

Is 'comprobar' regular?

No, it's slightly irregular! It is an '-ar' verb, but it has a stem change where the 'o' becomes 'ue' in most forms of the present tense (e.g., 'yo compruebo'), similar to the verb 'probar' (to try).