
concéntrate
kohn-SEHN-trah-teh
Quick Reference
📝 In Action
¡Concéntrate! No podemos perder más tiempo.
A2Concentrate! We can't waste any more time.
Si quieres entender el problema, concéntrate en los detalles.
B1If you want to understand the problem, focus on the details.
Antes de empezar el examen, respira profundo y concéntrate.
A2Before starting the exam, breathe deeply and concentrate.
💡 Grammar Points
The Glued-on 'te'
This word is the informal command ('tú') of the verb 'concentrarse.' The little word 'te' (meaning 'yourself') is glued directly onto the end of the verb.
The Mandatory Accent Mark
When you attach a pronoun like 'te' to a short command, the natural stress of the word moves. Spanish must add an accent mark (the tilde) over the 'e' to show you exactly where to put the emphasis: con-CÉN-tra-te.
❌ Common Pitfalls
Forgetting the Accent
Mistake: "concentrate"
Correction: concéntrate. Without the accent, the word would sound like 'con-cen-TRA-teh,' which is incorrect.
Using the Formal Form
Mistake: "concéntrate (when speaking to your boss)"
Correction: Use 'concéntrese' (the formal 'usted' command) when speaking to someone you should show respect to.
⭐ Usage Tips
Using the Negative Command
If you want to tell someone NOT to concentrate, the structure changes: the 'te' moves back to the front, separate from the verb. Say: 'No te concentres'.
✏️ Quick Practice
💡 Quick Quiz: concéntrate
Question 1 of 2
Which of these is the correct formal command (Usted) for 'Concentrate!'?
📚 More Resources
Frequently Asked Questions
Is 'concéntrate' always used when telling someone to focus?
It is used when speaking to a single person informally (a friend, relative, or child). If you are speaking to a group, you must use 'concéntrense' (or 'concentraos' in Spain). If you are speaking formally (to a boss or stranger), use 'concéntrese'.
What is the difference between 'concéntrate' and 'concentra'?
'Concentra' is the simple command 'concentrate' (used for things like concentrating juice). 'Concéntrate' is the reflexive command, meaning 'concentrate yourself' or 'focus your mind.' When talking about focusing your attention, you almost always need the reflexive form, 'concéntrate'.