Inklingo

conocieron

/koh-noh-SYEHR-ohn/

they met

A storybook illustration showing two friendly cartoon characters, a boy and a girl, smiling and shaking hands in a sunny park, symbolizing their first meeting.

The image shows two people meeting for the first time, illustrating the meaning 'they met'.

conocieron(Verb)

A1irregular er

they met

?

meeting for the first time

,

you (plural, formal) met

?

meeting for the first time

Also:

they got to know

?

acquiring initial knowledge of someone

📝 In Action

Ellos se conocieron en la universidad hace diez años.

A1

They met at the university ten years ago.

¿Cuándo conocieron a tu jefe nuevo?

A2

When did they meet your new boss?

Ustedes conocieron el peligro justo a tiempo.

B1

You (formal plural) recognized the danger just in time.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • se conocieron por primera vezthey met for the first time
  • conocieron la ciudadthey visited/got to know the city

💡 Grammar Points

Preterite Tense Focus

This form uses the simple past tense, which focuses on an action that started and finished at a specific point in the past (like meeting someone).

The 'c' to 'zc' Change

The base verb 'conocer' is slightly irregular because the 'yo' form of the present tense changes from 'c' to 'zc' ('conozco'). However, in this past tense form ('conocieron'), the stem is regular.

⭐ Usage Tips

Using 'Se' for Meeting

When talking about two people meeting each other, you usually need the word 'se' before 'conocieron' (Ellos se conocieron) to show the action was mutual.

A simple colorful storybook illustration of a child looking surprised and delighted, holding a magnifying glass over a newly discovered, brightly colored toy they just uncovered from the dirt.

The image of a discovery represents the meaning 'they found out'.

conocieron(Verb)

A2irregular er

they found out

?

realizing or discovering something

Also:

they learned about

?

gaining knowledge

,

they visited

?

experiencing a new place

📝 In Action

Ellos conocieron la verdad ayer, y se sorprendieron.

A2

They found out the truth yesterday, and they were surprised.

Cuando viajaron a Asia, conocieron una cultura totalmente diferente.

B1

When they traveled to Asia, they experienced a totally different culture.

💡 Grammar Points

Preterite vs. Imperfect

In the past tense, conocieron (preterite) means 'they found out' or 'they met' (a sudden event). Conocían (imperfect) means 'they knew' (an ongoing state of knowledge).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing Past Tenses

Mistake: "Usando 'conocían la verdad' para decir que la descubrieron ayer."

Correction: Say 'conocieron la verdad.' Use the simple past ('conocieron') for the specific moment of discovery, not the descriptive past ('conocían').

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

yoconociera / conociese
él/ella/ustedconociera / conociese
nosotrosconociéramos / conociésemos
vosotrosconocierais / conocieseis
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocieran / conociesen
conocieras / conocieses

present

yoconozca
él/ella/ustedconozca
nosotrosconozcamos
vosotrosconozcáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesconozcan
conozcas

indicative

preterite

yoconocí
él/ella/ustedconoció
nosotrosconocimos
vosotrosconocisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocieron
conociste

imperfect

yoconocía
él/ella/ustedconocía
nosotrosconocíamos
vosotrosconocíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocían
conocías

present

yoconozco
él/ella/ustedconoce
nosotrosconocemos
vosotrosconocéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesconocen
conoces

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: conocieron

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'conocieron' to mean 'they met for the first time'?

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'conocieron' and 'conocían'?

'Conocieron' (simple past) describes a single, completed event in the past, like 'they met' or 'they found out.' 'Conocían' (descriptive past) describes an ongoing state in the past, like 'they knew' or 'they were familiar with.'

Who does 'conocieron' refer to?

It is the form used for 'ellos' (they, masculine or mixed group), 'ellas' (they, feminine), or 'ustedes' (you, plural/formal).