Inklingo
A young woman with an open hand gesture, clearly speaking or responding to a man standing opposite her who is listening intently.

contesta

kon-TES-ta

verbA1regular ar
answers?He/She/It answers, or You (formal) answer,replies?He/She/It replies, or You (formal) reply
Also:Answer!?Command form directed at 'tú' (you informal),responds?He/She/It responds

Quick Reference

infinitivecontestar
gerundcontestando
past Participlecontestado

📝 In Action

Ella siempre **contesta** los correos electrónicos rápidamente.

A1

She always answers the emails quickly.

Mi jefe nunca **contesta** mi teléfono después de las seis.

A2

My boss never answers my phone after six.

¡**Contesta** la pregunta, por favor!

A1

Answer the question, please!

Si usted no **contesta** ahora, perderemos la oportunidad.

B1

If you (formal) don't reply now, we will lose the opportunity.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • responder (to respond)
  • replicar (to retort/rejoin)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • contestar el teléfonoto answer the phone
  • contestar una preguntato answer a question

💡 Grammar Points

Dual Role of 'Contesta'

This exact form is used for two very different things: 1) stating a fact about a third person ('He answers') and 2) giving a direct command to a friend ('Answer!'). Context tells you which one it is.

Regular -AR Verb

The verb 'contestar' follows the most common pattern for Spanish verbs, making it easy to conjugate once you know the -AR endings.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'Responder' and 'Contestar'

Mistake: "Using 'Contestar' when 'Responder' is more common for formal replies."

Correction: Both are interchangeable most of the time, but 'responder' is slightly more common for reactions, while 'contestar' is often used for questions, calls, or letters. Don't worry too much about the difference at first.

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal vs. Informal Command

If you are giving an informal command to a friend ('tú'), you use '¡Contesta!'. If you are commanding someone formally ('usted'), you must change the ending: '¡Conteste!'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcontesta
yocontesto
contestas
ellos/ellas/ustedescontestan
nosotroscontestamos
vosotroscontestáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcontestaba
yocontestaba
contestabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescontestaban
nosotroscontestábamos
vosotroscontestabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcontestó
yocontesté
contestaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescontestaron
nosotroscontestamos
vosotroscontestasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedconteste
yoconteste
contestes
ellos/ellas/ustedescontesten
nosotroscontestemos
vosotroscontestéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcontestara
yocontestara
contestaras
ellos/ellas/ustedescontestaran
nosotroscontestáramos
vosotroscontestarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: contesta

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'contesta' as a command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

contestar(to answer (infinitive)) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'contesta' and 'conteste'?

'Contesta' is the informal command ('tú') meaning 'Answer!' OR the statement form for 'él/ella/usted' ('He/She answers'). 'Conteste' is the formal command ('usted') meaning 'Answer!' OR the special verb form used after expressions of desire or necessity.

Can I use 'contestar' for answering the door?

Yes, you can use 'contestar la puerta' (to answer the door), though 'abrir la puerta' (to open the door) is also very common and often more direct.