Inklingo
A simple storybook illustration of a young child sitting on the floor, gazing intently and longingly at a large, perfect slice of chocolate cake placed slightly out of reach on a high shelf, illustrating the concept of desire.

desea

deh-SEH-ah

VerbA1regular ar
desires?He/She/It desires; You (formal) desire,wants?He/She/It wants; You (formal) want
Also:wishes?He/She/It wishes; You (formal) wish

Quick Reference

infinitivedesear
gerunddeseando
past Participledeseado

📝 In Action

Ella desea un café fuerte por la mañana.

A1

She desires a strong coffee in the morning.

¿Usted desea algo de postre?

A1

Do you (formal) want something for dessert?

El director desea revisar el informe antes de la reunión.

B1

The director wishes to review the report before the meeting.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • querer (to want)
  • apetecer (to fancy, to appeal)

Antonyms

  • rechazar (to reject)
  • negar (to deny)

Common Collocations

  • desea éxitowishes success
  • desea lo mejorwishes the best

💡 Grammar Points

The Meaning of 'desea'

'Desea' is the present tense form used for 'he,' 'she,' 'it,' or the polite way to say 'you' (usted). It tells us what that person wants right now or habitually wants.

Connecting to Another Person's Action (Subjunctive)

If someone 'desea' that another person performs an action, the second verb must change to a special form (the subjunctive). For example: 'Ella desea que tú vayas a la fiesta' (She wants you to go to the party).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using Indicative After 'Desea que'

Mistake: "Él desea que yo *termino* el trabajo."

Correction: Él desea que yo *termine* el trabajo. (When expressing desires about someone else, Spanish requires the subjunctive form: *termine*.)

⭐ Usage Tips

More Formal than Querer

'Desear' is generally a slightly more formal or emphatic way of saying 'to want' compared to the very common verb 'querer'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/usteddesea
yodeseo
deseas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesean
nosotrosdeseamos
vosotrosdeseáis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddeseaba
yodeseaba
deseabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesdeseaban
nosotrosdeseábamos
vosotrosdeseabais

preterite

él/ella/usteddeseó
yodeseé
deseaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesearon
nosotrosdeseamos
vosotrosdeseasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/usteddesee
yodesee
desees
ellos/ellas/ustedesdeseen
nosotrosdeseemos
vosotrosdeseéis

imperfect

él/ella/usteddeseara/desease
yodeseara/desease
desearas/deseases
ellos/ellas/ustedesdesearan/deseasen
nosotrosdeseáramos/deseásemos
vosotrosdesearais/deseaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: desea

Question 1 of 2

Which subject pronoun is NOT compatible with the verb form 'desea'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

deseo(a wish or desire) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'desea' stronger than 'quiere'?

Generally, yes. While both mean 'wants' or 'desires,' 'desea' carries a tone of a stronger wish or longing. In everyday conversation, 'quiere' (from querer) is more common for simple needs, while 'desea' often sounds a bit more formal.

How do I know if 'desea' means 'he,' 'she,' or 'you'?

You must figure it out from the context. If you hear 'El cliente desea...' then it means 'The client (he/she) desires.' If you are talking politely to a stranger and say '¿Desea ordenar?' it means 'Do you (usted) wish to order?'