efectivo
“efectivo” means “effective” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
effective, actual
Also: real
📝 In Action
La nueva estrategia de ventas ha sido muy efectiva.
B1The new sales strategy has been very effective.
La cifra efectiva de asistentes fue de cien personas.
B2The actual figure of attendees was one hundred people.
Necesitamos una solución más efectiva para este problema.
B1We need a more effective solution for this problem.
cash
Also: currency
📝 In Action
¿Puedo pagar en efectivo o solo con tarjeta?
A2Can I pay in cash or only by card?
Siempre llevo algo de efectivo para emergencias.
A2I always carry some cash for emergencies.
El cajero automático me dio billetes pequeños en efectivo.
B1The ATM gave me small bills in cash.
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: efectivo
Question 1 of 2
Which sentence correctly uses 'efectivo' as the noun meaning 'cash'?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
Comes from the Medieval Latin word *effectīvus*, meaning 'capable of performing' or 'that which produces an effect.' It shares roots with the English word 'effect.'
First recorded: Late Middle Ages
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between 'efectivo' (noun) and 'dinero'?
'Dinero' is the general word for 'money.' 'Efectivo' is specifically the physical form of money—bills and coins—as opposed to digital payments, checks, or credit.
How do I say 'in effect' or 'in force' (like a rule)?
You would typically use the phrase 'en vigor' or 'en efecto' (using the related noun 'efecto'), not 'en efectivo,' which only means 'in cash.'

