Inklingo

empezaba

em-peh-SAH-bahempeˈsaβa

empezaba means was starting in Spanish (an action that was already happening in the past).

was starting, used to start

Also: began
VerbA2regular in this form ar
A small green seedling just beginning to sprout out of dark, rich soil.
gerundempezando
past Participleempezado
infinitiveempezar

📝 In Action

Yo empezaba a cocinar cuando llegaste.

A2

I was starting to cook when you arrived.

La clase siempre empezaba a las nueve.

A2

The class always used to start at nine.

Ella empezaba su día con un café.

B1

She used to start her day with a coffee.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • comenzaba (was beginning)
  • principiaba (was starting)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • empezaba a [+ verb]was starting to [do something]
  • empezaba de cerowas starting from scratch

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoempezara
empezaras
él/ella/ustedempezara
nosotrosempezáramos
vosotrosempezarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaran

Present Subjunctive

yoempiece
empieces
él/ella/ustedempiece
nosotrosempecemos
vosotrosempecéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiecen

Indicative

Preterite

yoempecé
empezaste
él/ella/ustedempezó
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaron

Imperfect

yoempezaba
empezabas
él/ella/ustedempezaba
nosotrosempezábamos
vosotrosempezabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesempezaban

Present

yoempiezo
empiezas
él/ella/ustedempieza
nosotrosempezamos
vosotrosempezáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesempiezan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "empezaba" in Spanish:

beganwas starting

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: empezaba

Question 1 of 1

If you want to say 'I used to start my day at 6 AM,' which word do you use?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Spanish words 'en' (in) and 'pieza' (piece). It originally referred to taking the first piece of something or getting into the first part of a task.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: empeçar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'empezaba' mean 'I' or 'he'?

It can mean both! It is the form for 'yo' (I), 'él' (he), 'ella' (she), and 'usted' (you, formal). Usually, the context of the conversation makes it clear who you mean.

What is the difference between 'empezaba' and 'comenzaba'?

They are almost identical and can be used interchangeably. 'Empezar' is slightly more common in everyday speech, while 'comenzar' can sound just a tiny bit more formal.