Inklingo

escriba

/es-KREE-bah/

scribe

A historical scribe sitting at a wooden desk, dipping a quill pen into an inkwell while looking at a piece of parchment that rests on the desk.

This image illustrates 'escriba', meaning 'scribe' or historical copyist.

escriba(noun)

m/fB2

scribe

?

historical copyist or writer

Also:

clerk

?

historical official secretary

,

copyist

?

person who manually duplicates texts

📝 In Action

Antes de la imprenta, el escriba era esencial para preservar los textos.

B2

Before the printing press, the scribe was essential for preserving texts.

El escriba real registraba todas las decisiones del rey.

C1

The royal scribe recorded all the king's decisions.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • copista (copyist)
  • amanuense (amanuensis (secretary))

Common Collocations

  • escriba públicopublic scribe

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Note

Although the profession of scribe (escriba) was often historically male, the word itself is usually treated as grammatically masculine (el escriba), even when referring to a woman, though la escriba is also accepted.

⭐ Usage Tips

Historical Context

Only use escriba when discussing ancient history, biblical studies, or medieval times. For a modern office worker who writes, use secretario or empleado.

A close-up view of a person's hand holding a pen and actively drawing a continuous, flowing line on a clean white sheet of paper.

This image visualizes 'escriba', the subjunctive form of the verb 'to write', often used to express a wish or necessity ('that I write').

escriba(verb)

A2irregular ir

I write (subjunctive)

?

expressing wish, doubt, or necessity

,

that he/she/you (formal) write

?

expressing wish, doubt, or necessity

Also:

write! (formal command)

?

giving a formal instruction to one person (usted)

📝 In Action

Espero que ella escriba un libro pronto.

B1

I hope that she writes a book soon.

¡Escriba su nombre aquí, por favor!

A2

Write your name here, please! (Formal command)

No creo que yo escriba el informe hoy.

B1

I don't think that I will write the report today.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • redactar (to draft)
  • teclear (to type)

Common Collocations

  • escriba una cartawrite a letter (formal command)

💡 Grammar Points

The Special 'Wish' Form (Subjunctive)

The form escriba is used when you are talking about wishes, doubts, emotions, or things that might not be real. For example, after phrases like espero que (I hope that) or dudo que (I doubt that).

Formal Commands

The form escriba is also the formal way to tell one person (usted) to write something: ¡Escriba! (Write!). It uses the same structure as the subjunctive.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing Command Forms

Mistake: "Using *escribe* for a formal command to *usted*."

Correction: Use *escriba* for *usted* (formal) and *escribe* for *tú* (informal). The Spanish command system depends on how well you know the person.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

yoescribiera
él/ella/ustedescribiera
nosotrosescribiéramos
vosotrosescribierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesescribieran
escribieras

present

yoescriba
él/ella/ustedescriba
nosotrosescribamos
vosotrosescribáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesescriban
escribas

indicative

preterite

yoescribí
él/ella/ustedescribió
nosotrosescribimos
vosotrosescribisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesescribieron
escribiste

imperfect

yoescribía
él/ella/ustedescribía
nosotrosescribíamos
vosotrosescribíais
ellos/ellas/ustedesescribían
escribías

present

yoescribo
él/ella/ustedescribe
nosotrosescribimos
vosotrosescribís
ellos/ellas/ustedesescriben
escribes

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: escriba

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'escriba' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I tell if 'escriba' is the noun or the verb form?

If it is preceded by an article (like 'el' or 'la'), it is the noun (the scribe). If it follows a verb that expresses doubt or desire (like 'espero que'), or if it's used as a polite command, it is the verb form of 'escribir'.