Inklingo
A cartoon illustration of a friendly person cupping their hand around their ear, demonstrating the action of listening closely.

escuche

ess-KOO-chay

VerbB1regular ar
listen?Used for the formal command (Usted)
Also:I listen?Used when expressing wishes or possibilities (Subjunctive Yo form),he/she/you (formal) listen?Used when expressing wishes or possibilities (Subjunctive Él/Ella/Usted form)

Quick Reference

infinitiveescuchar
gerundescuchando
past Participleescuchado

📝 In Action

Escuche atentamente lo que le digo, por favor.

A2

Listen carefully to what I am telling you, please.

No creo que mi hermana escuche ese tipo de música.

B1

I don't think my sister listens to that kind of music.

¿Qué quiere usted que yo escuche?

B1

What do you want me to listen to?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • oiga (listen (often used to get someone's attention))

Common Collocations

  • Escuche atentamenteListen carefully
  • Que Dios le escucheMay God hear you (or: I hope so)

💡 Grammar Points

Formal Commands

The form 'escuche' is the polite, single-person instruction for 'usted' (the formal 'you'). It is the most common way you will use this word to tell someone to listen.

Expressing Wishes and Doubts

'Escuche' is also a special verb form (the Subjunctive) used in the second part of a sentence when the first part expresses desire, doubt, emotion, or necessity (e.g., 'Es importante que escuche...').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing up the Commands

Mistake: "Tú, escuche mi voz."

Correction: Tú, escucha mi voz. (Use 'escucha' for informal commands, or 'escuche' for formal commands to 'usted').

⭐ Usage Tips

Listen vs. Hear

Remember that 'escuchar' (from which 'escuche' comes) means 'to listen actively,' focusing attention. If you just mean 'to hear' passively, use a form of the verb 'oír'.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedescucha
yoescucho
escuchas
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchan
nosotrosescuchamos
vosotrosescucháis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedescuchaba
yoescuchaba
escuchabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchaban
nosotrosescuchábamos
vosotrosescuchabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedescuchó
yoescuché
escuchaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesescucharon
nosotrosescuchamos
vosotrosescuchasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedescuche
yoescuche
escuches
ellos/ellas/ustedesescuchen
nosotrosescuchemos
vosotrosescuchéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedescuchara/escuchase
yoescuchara/escuchase
escucharas/escuchases
ellos/ellas/ustedesescucharan/escuchasen
nosotrosescucháramos/escuchásemos
vosotrosescucharais/escuchaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: escuche

Question 1 of 2

Which of the following phrases correctly uses 'escuche' as a formal command?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does 'escuche' end in -e when the base verb 'escuchar' ends in -ar?

This is a key pattern in Spanish! When you form a formal command (for 'usted') or use the special Subjunctive verb form, '-ar' verbs change their ending to '-e' instead of '-a'. This change signals that the sentence is expressing a command, wish, or uncertainty.

Can I use 'escuche' to refer to myself?

Yes, you can! 'Escuche' is the verb form used for 'yo' (I) when using the special Subjunctive form, which usually follows phrases of doubt or desire, such as 'Es posible que yo escuche' (It is possible that I listen).