Inklingo

español

ehs-pah-NYOHLespaˈɲol

Spanish

Also: of Spain
A simple illustration of the Spanish flag, featuring three horizontal stripes: red, yellow, and red.

📝 In Action

La bandera español es roja y amarilla.

A1

The Spanish flag is red and yellow.

Me gusta mucho el vino español.

A1

I really like Spanish wine.

El arte español tiene una historia muy rica.

B1

Spanish art has a very rich history.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • cultura españolSpanish culture
  • pueblo españolSpanish town/people

Spanish

Also: Castilian
NounmA1
A drawing depicting sound waves coming from a mouth, symbolizing spoken language, next to a red carnation flower.

📝 In Action

¿Estás estudiando español?

A1

Are you studying Spanish?

El español es mi idioma favorito.

A1

Spanish is my favorite language.

Hay muchas palabras de origen árabe en el español.

B2

There are many words of Arabic origin in Spanish.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • hablar españolto speak Spanish
  • clase de españolSpanish class

Spaniard

Also: Spanish man
NounmA1
A simplified storybook illustration of a male figure dressed in traditional Spanish attire, holding a classical guitar.

📝 In Action

Mi amigo es un español muy amable.

A1

My friend is a very kind Spaniard.

Los españoles son conocidos por la siesta.

A2

Spaniards (the people of Spain) are known for the siesta.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • peninsular (peninsular (older term))

Common Collocations

  • un español típicoa typical Spaniard

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "español" in Spanish:

spanish man

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: español

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'español' as a noun (the language)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
España(Spain)Noun
española(Spanish woman/female)Noun / Adjective
hispanohablante(Spanish speaker)Noun / Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Old Spanish word 'español' which itself is derived from the Medieval Latin term *Hispaniolus*. The original root refers to the Iberian Peninsula, known to the Romans as *Hispania*.

First recorded: Around the 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: espanholCatalan: espanyol

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Frequently Asked Questions

Should I capitalize 'español' when talking about the language?

No. In Spanish, names of languages (like inglés, francés, or español) are generally written in lowercase, unless they are the first word in a sentence.

What is the difference between 'español' and 'castellano'?

They both refer to the same language. 'Castellano' (Castilian) is often used to emphasize its origin in the region of Castile, and is preferred in some Latin American countries to distinguish it from other languages spoken in Spain.