Inklingo

fábrica

FAH-bree-kah/ˈfa.βɾi.ka/

fábrica means factory in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

factory, plant

Also: mill
NounfA1
A large, rectangular industrial factory building made of red brick with three tall, smoking smokestacks, set against a clear blue sky.

📝 In Action

Mi tío trabaja en una fábrica de coches muy grande.

A1

My uncle works in a very large car factory.

La fábrica cerró el año pasado y mucha gente perdió su empleo.

A2

The plant closed last year and many people lost their jobs.

Visité la fábrica para ver cómo hacen los chocolates.

A2

I visited the factory to see how they make the chocolates.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • planta (plant/facility)
  • factoría (factory/large plant)

Common Collocations

  • fábrica de juguetestoy factory
  • trabajar en la fábricato work in the factory

construction

Also: structure, upkeep/works
NounfB2formal
Two simplified figures wearing yellow hard hats are actively laying red bricks to build a low wall, illustrating the process of construction.

📝 In Action

La fábrica de la catedral duró más de dos siglos.

B2

The construction of the cathedral lasted more than two centuries.

El arquitecto supervisó la fábrica de las nuevas viviendas.

C1

The architect supervised the building (process) of the new houses.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • construcción (construction)
  • edificación (building)

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: fábrica

Question 1 of 2

Which Spanish word means the material used for clothing, NOT the building where things are made?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
Américaclásica
📚 Etymology

The word comes from the Latin word *fabrica*, meaning 'workshop' or 'art/craftsmanship.' It is related to the word 'faber,' which meant 'artisan' or 'worker,' highlighting the original focus on skilled manual labor.

First recorded: Medieval Latin period, gaining modern meaning in the Industrial Revolution.

Cognates (Related words)

English: fabricateItalian: fabbrica

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'fábrica' the only word for 'factory' in Spanish?

No, you will also hear 'planta' or 'factoría,' but 'fábrica' is the most common and general term used across all Spanish-speaking regions.

How do I say 'manufacturer'?

The word 'fabricante' (the maker) is the standard term. For example, 'el fabricante de coches' (the car manufacturer).