Inklingo

fármaco

FAR-mah-koh/ˈfaɾmako/

fármaco means drug in Spanish (medical or chemical substance).

drug, medication

Also: pharmaceutical
NounmB1formal
A colorful illustration of several medical capsules and a small glass vial.

📝 In Action

El doctor está probando un nuevo fármaco para la alergia.

A2

The doctor is testing a new drug for allergies.

Este fármaco solo se vende con receta médica.

B1

This medication is only sold with a medical prescription.

Los científicos analizan los efectos secundarios del fármaco.

B2

Scientists are analyzing the side effects of the pharmaceutical drug.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • tóxico (toxic substance)
  • veneno (poison)

Common Collocations

  • fármaco genéricogeneric drug
  • administrar un fármacoto administer a drug
  • fármaco experimentalexperimental drug

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: fármaco

Question 1 of 3

Which word is most appropriate to use in a scientific laboratory report?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
farmacia(pharmacy)Noun
farmacéutico(pharmacist)Noun
farmacología(pharmacology)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
afrodisíacomaníaco
📚 Etymology

From the Greek word 'pharmakon,' which interestingly meant both 'remedy' and 'poison.' It passed into Latin and then into Spanish.

First recorded: 18th century (in its modern scientific form)

Cognates (Related words)

English: pharmaceuticalItalian: farmaco

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a difference between 'fármaco' and 'medicamento'?

Technically, a 'fármaco' is the active chemical substance, while a 'medicamento' is the final product you buy (the pill or syrup). However, in common speech, they are used as synonyms for 'medication'.

Can I use 'fármaco' to talk about a vaccine?

Yes, although 'vacuna' is the specific word, 'fármaco' is often used as a broad term for any pharmaceutical product being developed or administered.

Is 'fármaco' common in Latin America?

Yes, it is used throughout the Spanish-speaking world, primarily in medical contexts, news, and formal writing.