Inklingo

gana

GAH-nahˈɡana

gana means desire in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

desire, willAlso: appetite, urge

NounfA1
A storybook illustration of a child gazing longingly at a large, colorful slice of chocolate cake on a pedestal, representing strong desire.

📝 In Action

Tengo muchas ganas de verte pronto.

A1

I really want to see you soon. / I have a big desire to see you soon.

¿Tienes ganas de ir al cine esta noche?

A1

Do you feel like going to the movies tonight?

Perdió las ganas de luchar después de la derrota.

B1

He lost the will/desire to fight after the defeat.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • pereza (laziness/unwillingness)

Common Collocations

  • Tener ganas deTo feel like doing something/to want to
  • Echarle ganasTo put effort/drive into something

wins, earnsAlso: gains

VerbA1regular ar
A storybook illustration showing an athlete celebrating victory on a gold medal podium, holding a large trophy above their head.
infinitiveganar
gerundganando
past Participleganado

📝 In Action

Mi equipo favorito nunca gana los partidos importantes.

A1

My favorite team never wins the important games.

Ella gana un salario alto en esa compañía de tecnología.

A2

She earns a high salary at that technology company.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Indicative

Present

yogano
ganas
él/ella/ustedgana
nosotrosganamos
vosotrosganáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesganan

Imperfect

yoganaba
ganabas
él/ella/ustedganaba
nosotrosganábamos
vosotrosganabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaban

Preterite

yogané
ganaste
él/ella/ustedganó
nosotrosganamos
vosotrosganasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yogane
ganes
él/ella/ustedgane
nosotrosganemos
vosotrosganéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesganen

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoganara
ganaras
él/ella/ustedganara
nosotrosganáramos
vosotrosganarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaran

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "gana" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: gana

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the noun meaning of 'gana'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The noun 'gana' (desire) and the verb 'ganar' (to win/earn) likely both trace back to ancient Germanic roots related to 'desire' or 'taking possession.' Their meanings have stayed consistent over time: either possessing a desire or possessing a victory/money.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: ganharFrench (Old): gaaignier

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'gana' usually plural ('ganas') when I want to express desire?

This is simply how Spanish speakers express the feeling! Think of 'ganas' as 'a collection of desires.' Always use 'Tengo ganas de...' to say you want to do something.

Is 'gana' a tricky word because it has two parts of speech?

Yes, but context makes it clear. If you see 'Tengo ganas...' (I have desires), it's the noun. If you see 'Él gana...' (He wins/earns), it's the verb 'ganar.' The difference is usually obvious based on the verb used with it.