Inklingo

gana

GAH-nah/ˈɡana/

gana means desire in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

desire, will

Also: appetite, urge
NounfA1
A storybook illustration of a child gazing longingly at a large, colorful slice of chocolate cake on a pedestal, representing strong desire.

📝 In Action

Tengo muchas ganas de verte pronto.

A1

I really want to see you soon. / I have a big desire to see you soon.

¿Tienes ganas de ir al cine esta noche?

A1

Do you feel like going to the movies tonight?

Perdió las ganas de luchar después de la derrota.

B1

He lost the will/desire to fight after the defeat.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • pereza (laziness/unwillingness)

Common Collocations

  • Tener ganas deTo feel like doing something/to want to
  • Echarle ganasTo put effort/drive into something

wins, earns

Also: gains
VerbA1regular ar
A storybook illustration showing an athlete celebrating victory on a gold medal podium, holding a large trophy above their head.
infinitiveganar
gerundganando
past Participleganado

📝 In Action

Mi equipo favorito nunca gana los partidos importantes.

A1

My favorite team never wins the important games.

Ella gana un salario alto en esa compañía de tecnología.

A2

She earns a high salary at that technology company.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedgana
yogano
ganas
ellos/ellas/ustedesganan
nosotrosganamos
vosotrosganáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedganaba
yoganaba
ganabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaban
nosotrosganábamos
vosotrosganabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedganó
yogané
ganaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaron
nosotrosganamos
vosotrosganasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedgane
yogane
ganes
ellos/ellas/ustedesganen
nosotrosganemos
vosotrosganéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedganara
yoganara
ganaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesganaran
nosotrosganáramos
vosotrosganarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "gana" in Spanish:

appetitedesireearnsgainsurgewillwins

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: gana

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the noun meaning of 'gana'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The noun 'gana' (desire) and the verb 'ganar' (to win/earn) likely both trace back to ancient Germanic roots related to 'desire' or 'taking possession.' Their meanings have stayed consistent over time: either possessing a desire or possessing a victory/money.

First recorded: Medieval Spanish

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: ganharFrench (Old): gaaignier

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'gana' usually plural ('ganas') when I want to express desire?

This is simply how Spanish speakers express the feeling! Think of 'ganas' as 'a collection of desires.' Always use 'Tengo ganas de...' to say you want to do something.

Is 'gana' a tricky word because it has two parts of speech?

Yes, but context makes it clear. If you see 'Tengo ganas...' (I have desires), it's the noun. If you see 'Él gana...' (He wins/earns), it's the verb 'ganar.' The difference is usually obvious based on the verb used with it.