Inklingo

grita

/gree-tah/

shouts

A storybook illustration of a young child, possibly a toddler, standing with their mouth wide open, shouting loudly. Exaggerated sound waves are visually emanating from the mouth.

The word "grita" can mean "shouts," describing the action of yelling.

grita(Verb)

A1regular ar

shouts

?

He/she/it shouts

,

yells

?

He/she/it yells

Also:

is screaming

?

Continuous action

📝 In Action

Mi hermana grita cuando ve una araña.

A1

My sister screams when she sees a spider.

Usted grita demasiado fuerte en la biblioteca.

A2

You (formal) shout too loudly in the library.

¡Grita si necesitas ayuda!

A1

Shout if you need help!

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • chillar (to shriek)
  • vociferar (to roar)

Antonyms

  • susurrar (to whisper)
  • callar (to silence)

Common Collocations

  • grita de dolorshouts in pain
  • grita de emociónshouts with excitement

Idioms & Expressions

  • grita a los cuatro vientosTo shout something from the rooftops (tell everyone)

💡 Grammar Points

Regular AR Verb

The verb 'gritar' (to shout) follows the most common Spanish verb pattern. To form 'grita', you drop the -ar and add -a, used for 'he/she/it' or formal 'you'.

Affirmative Tú Command

The friendly command form for 'tú' (you, informal) is often the same as the 'él/ella' form. So, 'grita' means both 'he shouts' and 'Shout!'

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'grita' and 'grito'

Mistake: "Using 'grita' when you mean 'I shout' (grito)."

Correction: 'Grita' is for 'he/she/it' or the command. Remember the 'o' ending is almost always for 'yo' (I).

⭐ Usage Tips

Expressing Emotion

Use 'grita de' + a noun (e.g., 'alegría', 'miedo') to explain the reason for the shout: 'He shouts out of joy.'

A close-up storybook illustration focusing on a face with a mouth wide open, emitting a large, jagged, colorful yellow and red burst, representing a loud vocal sound.

As a noun, "grita" means "shout" or a loud vocal sound.

grita(Noun)

fB2

shout

?

A loud vocal sound

,

yell

?

A loud cry

Also:

war cry

?

Figurative/historical context

📝 In Action

Una grita de alarma resonó en el valle.

B2

A shout of alarm echoed in the valley.

La multitud lanzó una grita de protesta.

C1

The crowd let out a yell of protest.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • grito (shout (masculine noun))
  • alarido (howl, shriek)

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Difference

Most nouns ending in -a are feminine (like 'grita'). However, the more common word for a shout is the masculine noun 'el grito'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'grita' as the primary noun

Mistake: "Using 'grita' instead of 'grito' in everyday conversation."

Correction: While 'grita' is technically correct, stick to 'grito' for the noun 'shout' to sound natural.

⭐ Usage Tips

Literary Use

This noun form is often found in older literature or poetry, giving the text a more formal or dramatic tone.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedgrita
yogrito
gritas
ellos/ellas/ustedesgritan
nosotrosgritamos
vosotrosgritáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedgritaba
yogritaba
gritabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesgritaban
nosotrosgritábamos
vosotrosgritabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedgritó
yogrité
gritaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesgritaron
nosotrosgritamos
vosotrosgritasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedgrite
yogrite
grites
ellos/ellas/ustedesgriten
nosotrosgritemos
vosotrosgritéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedgritara
yogritara
gritaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesgritaran
nosotrosgritáramos
vosotrosgritarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: grita

Question 1 of 2

Which of the following sentences uses 'grita' as a command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'grita' the same as 'grito'?

'Grita' and 'grito' are different. 'Grita' is primarily a verb form ('he/she shouts' or 'Shout!'). 'Grito' is the standard masculine noun meaning 'a shout' (the sound itself).

How do I know if 'grita' is a command or a statement?

You usually tell by the context or punctuation. If it's used with 'él,' 'ella,' or 'usted,' it's a statement ('He shouts'). If it's used alone, often with an exclamation mark, and addressing 'tú,' it's a command ('Shout!').