Inklingo
A brightly colored storybook illustration showing a simplified person standing on a hill with their mouth wide open, clearly yelling. Exaggerated visual lines radiate outward from their mouth, representing the loud sound.

gritando

gree-TAHN-doh

Verb (Gerund)A1regular ar
shouting?as in: 'He is shouting',screaming?as in: 'They were screaming for help',yelling?as in: 'Stop yelling at me'

Quick Reference

infinitivegritar
gerundgritando
past Participlegritado

📝 In Action

El bebé está gritando porque tiene hambre.

A1

The baby is crying/screaming because he is hungry.

¿Por qué estás gritando? Háblame más bajo.

A2

Why are you yelling? Speak to me more quietly.

Ella corrió por la calle gritando el nombre de su perro.

B1

She ran down the street shouting her dog's name.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • chillar (to shriek, to squeal)
  • vociferar (to bellow, to clamor (more formal))

Antonyms

  • susurrar (to whisper)
  • callar (to silence, to hush)

Common Collocations

  • estar gritandoto be shouting (right now)
  • seguir gritandoto keep shouting

💡 Grammar Points

The Spanish '-ing' Form

"Gritando" is the gerund, the Spanish equivalent of the English '-ing' form (shouting). It's formed by dropping the '-ar' from the infinitive ('gritar') and adding '-ando'.

Continuous Actions

You use 'gritando' most often with the verb 'estar' (to be) to describe an action happening right at the moment of speaking: 'Estamos gritando' (We are shouting).

Adverbial Use

You can use 'gritando' alone to describe how someone does something, like: 'Corrió gritando' (He ran, shouting).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing up 'Estar' and 'Ser'

Mistake: "Soy gritando."

Correction: Estoy gritando. Remember, use 'estar' when talking about temporary actions happening now, never 'ser'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Regular Pattern

Since 'gritar' is a regular '-ar' verb, its gerund form ('gritando') follows the most common and easiest pattern. All regular '-ar' verbs use '-ando'!

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: gritando

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'gritando' to describe an ongoing action?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

gritar(to shout, to yell) - verb
grito(a shout, a scream) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'gritando' and 'grito'?

'Gritando' is the action word used to show something is happening right now (shouting, yelling). 'Grito' (the noun) is the sound itself—a shout or a scream.

Can I use 'gritando' with verbs other than 'estar'?

Yes! You can use it with verbs like 'seguir' (to keep doing something) as in 'Sigo gritando' (I keep shouting), or simply to modify a verb, like 'Vino gritando' (He came shouting).