A smiling young person proudly holding up a sheet of paper displaying a freshly drawn, brightly colored picture of a flower, symbolizing the completion of an action.

hiciste

/ee-SEES-teh/

VerbA1irregular er
you did?referring to an action,you made?referring to creating something
Also:you took?as in 'you took a trip',you asked?as in 'you asked a question'

Quick Reference

infinitivehacer
gerundhaciendo
past Participlehecho

📝 In Action

¿Qué hiciste ayer por la tarde?

A1

What did you do yesterday afternoon?

Hiciste un pastel delicioso para mi cumpleaños.

A2

You made a delicious cake for my birthday.

Me encantó el dibujo que hiciste.

A2

I loved the drawing you made.

¿Hiciste la cama esta mañana?

A1

Did you make the bed this morning?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • realizaste (you carried out)
  • elaboraste (you created/made)

Antonyms

  • deshiciste (you undid)

Common Collocations

  • hiciste la camayou made the bed
  • hiciste una preguntayou asked a question
  • hiciste un viajeyou took a trip
  • hiciste la comprayou did the shopping

Idioms & Expressions

  • hiciste el ridículoyou made a fool of yourself

💡 Grammar Points

A Key Past Tense Form

'Hiciste' is a form of the 'pretérito' tense, which talks about completed actions in the past. Use it for things that had a clear beginning and end, like 'Ayer, hiciste la cena' (Yesterday, you made dinner).

Who are you talking to?

This form is specifically for talking to 'tú' – one person you know well, like a friend, sibling, or classmate. For someone you'd address formally as 'usted', you would use 'hizo'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing 'hiciste' and 'hacías'

Mistake: "Cuando eras niño, siempre hiciste la tarea."

Correction: Cuando eras niño, siempre hacías la tarea. Use 'hiciste' for a one-time, completed action. For repeated actions or habits in the past (like something you 'always' or 'used to' do), use 'hacías'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Your All-in-One 'Did' and 'Made'

In English, we have 'did' for actions and 'made' for creating things. Spanish keeps it simple and uses 'hacer' for both! '¿Qué hiciste?' can mean 'What did you do?' or 'What did you make?'. The context tells you which one is right.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

yohago
haces
él/ella/ustedhace
nosotroshacemos
vosotroshacéis
ellos/ellas/ustedeshacen

preterite

yohice
hiciste
él/ella/ustedhizo
nosotroshicimos
vosotroshicisteis
ellos/ellas/ustedeshicieron

imperfect

yohacía
hacías
él/ella/ustedhacía
nosotroshacíamos
vosotroshacíais
ellos/ellas/ustedeshacían

subjunctive

present

yohaga
hagas
él/ella/ustedhaga
nosotroshagamos
vosotroshagáis
ellos/ellas/ustedeshagan

imperfect

yohiciera o hiciese
hicieras o hicieses
él/ella/ustedhiciera o hiciese
nosotroshiciéramos o hiciésemos
vosotroshicierais o hicieseis
ellos/ellas/ustedeshicieran o hiciesen

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: hiciste

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses 'hiciste'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

hacer(to do, to make) - verb
hecho(fact, deed; made, done) - noun/adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between 'hiciste' and 'hizo'?

They both mean someone did or made something in the past, but they refer to different people. 'Hiciste' is for 'tú' (you, informal), like asking a friend, '¿Qué hiciste?'. 'Hizo' is for 'él/ella/usted' (he/she/you formal), like saying 'Él hizo la tarea' (He did the homework).

Why doesn't 'hiciste' have an accent mark?

Great question! Many past tense verbs have accents on the last letter (like 'comí' or 'habló'), but words that end in a vowel, 'n', or 's' and are stressed on the second-to-last syllable don't need one. In 'hi-CIS-te', the stress naturally falls on 'cis', so no accent mark is needed.