incómodo
“incómodo” means “uncomfortable” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
uncomfortableAlso: inconvenient

📝 In Action
Este colchón es muy incómodo; no dormí bien.
A2This mattress is very uncomfortable; I didn't sleep well.
La posición para pintar el techo era incómoda.
B1The position for painting the ceiling was awkward/uncomfortable.
Viajar sin aire acondicionado en verano es incómodo.
A2Traveling without air conditioning in summer is uncomfortable.
Word Connections
awkward, uneasyAlso: embarrassing

📝 In Action
Hubo un silencio incómodo después de que se fue.
B1There was an awkward silence after she left.
Me sentí muy incómoda cuando me hicieron esa pregunta personal.
B1I felt very uneasy/awkward when they asked me that personal question.
Tuve que darle la noticia, fue un momento incómodo.
B2I had to give him the news; it was an awkward moment.
Word Connections
Translate to Spanish
Words that translate to "incómodo" in Spanish:
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: incómodo
Question 1 of 1
Which sentence uses 'incómodo' to describe an emotional state, not a physical object?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology
This word comes from the Latin prefix 'in-' meaning 'not,' combined with the word 'commodus,' which meant 'fitting, suitable, or convenient.' So, the word literally means 'not suitable' or 'not convenient,' which evolved into 'uncomfortable' in modern Spanish.
First recorded: 15th century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Should I use 'ser' or 'estar' with 'incómodo'?
Both are correct, but they mean different things! Use 'SER' (Es incómodo) to describe something that is inherently uncomfortable (like a bad chair). Use 'ESTAR' (Estoy incómodo) to describe a temporary feeling of being uneasy, awkward, or physically uncomfortable right now.

