Inklingo

infierno

in-FYEHR-nohinˈfjeɾ.no

infierno means hell in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

hell

Also: underworld, inferno
NounmB1
A fiery, deep cavern filled with red and orange lava, featuring tall, jagged black rocks and menacing, shadowy gates, representing the mythological underworld.

📝 In Action

Según muchas religiones, los pecadores van al infierno.

B1

According to many religions, sinners go to hell.

Dante escribió sobre los nueve círculos del Infierno en su Divina Comedia.

B2

Dante wrote about the nine circles of Hell in his Divine Comedy.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • averno (Avernus, hell)
  • inframundo (underworld)

Antonyms

  • cielo (heaven)
  • paraíso (paradise)

Common Collocations

  • penas del infiernopains of hell
  • puertas del infiernogates of hell

Idioms & Expressions

  • mandar a alguien al infiernoto tell someone to go to hell

hell

Also: nightmare, inferno
NounmB2informal
A chaotic scene of extreme traffic congestion on a city street during a heatwave, with many cars stuck bumper-to-bumper, symbolizing a terrible situation.

📝 In Action

El tráfico a esta hora es un infierno.

B1

The traffic at this time is hell.

Vivir con tanto ruido fue un infierno para mí.

B2

Living with so much noise was hell for me.

El incendio convirtió el edificio en un infierno.

C1

The fire turned the building into an inferno.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • paraíso (paradise)
  • gloria (glory, bliss)

Common Collocations

  • un infierno de calorhellish heat
  • pasar un infiernoto go through hell

Idioms & Expressions

  • hacer la vida un infierno a alguiento make someone's life a living hell

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "infierno" in Spanish:

hellinfernonightmareunderworld

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: infierno

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'infierno' to talk about a bad situation, not a religious place?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Comes from the Latin word 'infernus', which means 'lower' or 'underground'. It originally just described things that were beneath the earth, before it took on its modern religious meaning.

First recorded: Around the 10th century

Cognates (Related words)

Italian: infernoPortuguese: infernoEnglish: infernal

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'infierno' a swear word in Spanish?

Not exactly a swear word, but it is a very strong word. When used in its religious sense, it's serious. When used figuratively, like 'este calor es un infierno' (this heat is hell), it's informal and used to express strong frustration or suffering. It's more intense than just saying something is 'bad'.