Inklingo

inflación

een-flah-SYOHN/iɱflaˈsjon/

inflación means inflation in Spanish (economic sense regarding rising prices).

inflation

Also: expansion
NounfB1
A colorful illustration of a person carrying a single grocery bag that is overflowing with very expensive items, while a balloon floats nearby getting larger.

📝 In Action

La inflación ha subido mucho este año y todo es más caro.

A2

Inflation has gone up a lot this year and everything is more expensive.

Es difícil para las familias ahorrar con esta tasa de inflación.

B1

It is difficult for families to save with this inflation rate.

El banco central está intentando controlar la inflación galopante.

C1

The central bank is trying to control runaway inflation.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • encarecimiento (price increase)
  • alza (rise)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • tasa de inflacióninflation rate
  • controlar la inflaciónto control inflation
  • inflación acumuladaaccumulated inflation

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "inflación" in Spanish:

inflation

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: inflación

Question 1 of 3

Which article should you use with 'inflación'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
inflar(to inflate / to blow up)Verb
inflacionario(inflationary)Adjective
inflable(inflatable)Adjective
desinflar(to deflate)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
canciónacción
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'inflatio', which literally means 'a blowing into' or 'swelling up'.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: inflationFrench: inflation

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'inflación' used for blowing up balloons?

Technically yes, it means the act of swelling with air, but in modern Spanish, people almost exclusively use 'inflación' for economics. To talk about a balloon, we usually use the verb 'inflar'.

Is it 'inflación' or 'enflación'?

It is always 'inflación' with an 'i'. It comes from the same root as the English word.

How do you say 'inflation rate'?

You say 'tasa de inflación'.