Inklingo
A determined young girl attempting to push a large, colorful wooden block across a floor, showing visible effort and strain.

intenta

een-TEHN-tah

verbA2regular ar
he/she/it tries?Third person singular, present tense statement,you try?Formal 'you' (usted), present tense statement,Try! / Attempt!?Informal 'you' (tú) direct command
Also:he/she/it attempts?More formal usage

Quick Reference

infinitiveintentar
gerundintentando
past Participleintentado

📝 In Action

Mi hermano siempre intenta ser positivo.

A2

My brother always tries to be positive.

¿Usted intenta contactar a la oficina principal?

B1

Are you (formal) trying to contact the main office?

Si no funciona, intenta de nuevo mañana.

A2

If it doesn't work, try again tomorrow.

¡Intenta esto! Está delicioso.

A1

Try this! It's delicious.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • prueba (try (command))
  • esfuerza (makes an effort)
  • procura (endeavors)

Antonyms

  • desiste (gives up)
  • abandona (abandons)

Common Collocations

  • intenta hacerlotries to do it
  • intenta evitartries to avoid

💡 Grammar Points

Two Roles of 'Intenta'

'Intenta' can be a statement about someone else ('She tries') or a direct command telling someone what to do ('Try!'). The context usually makes it clear which one is being used.

Using the Infinitive

When 'intenta' is followed by another verb, that second verb almost always stays in its basic, '-ar', '-er', or '-ir' form (the infinitive). Example: 'Intenta leer' (Try to read).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'to'

Mistake: "Él intenta a estudiar. (Using 'a' after intenta)"

Correction: Él intenta estudiar. ('Intentar' does not need a small linking word like 'a' when it leads directly into another action.)

⭐ Usage Tips

The Simple Command

When encouraging a friend, using '¡Intenta!' is a very quick and effective way to say 'Go for it!' or 'Give it a shot!'

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedintenta
yointento
intentas
ellos/ellas/ustedesintentan
nosotrosintentamos
vosotrosintentáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedintentaba
yointentaba
intentabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesintentaban
nosotrosintentábamos
vosotrosintentabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedintentó
yointenté
intentaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesintentaron
nosotrosintentamos
vosotrosintentasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedintente
yointente
intentes
ellos/ellas/ustedesintenten
nosotrosintentemos
vosotrosintentéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedintentara/intentase
yointentara/intentase
intentaras/intentases
ellos/ellas/ustedesintentaran/intentasen
nosotrosintentáramos/intentásemos
vosotrosintentarais/intentaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: intenta

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'intenta' as a direct command?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'intenta' interchangeable with 'prueba'?

Yes, often they are. Both mean 'try.' 'Intenta' (from intentar) focuses slightly more on the effort or attempt, while 'prueba' (from probar) often refers to testing something (like food or equipment) or giving something a simple test run.

How do I say 'Don't try' using the informal command?

You must use the negative imperative form: '¡No intentes!' This requires the special verb form ('intentes') instead of 'intenta'.