Inklingo
A composition of classic mathematics tools and simple shapes: a silver compass, a wooden ruler, a perfect blue triangle, a yellow circle, and a red square arranged neatly on a wooden surface.

matemáticas

mah-teh-MAH-tee-kas

nounfA1
mathematics?academic subject,math?common abbreviation
Also:arithmetic?basic calculations

📝 In Action

Las matemáticas son mi asignatura favorita.

A1

Mathematics is my favorite subject.

Necesitas estudiar más para aprobar el examen de matemáticas.

A2

You need to study more to pass the math exam.

La física y las matemáticas están íntimamente relacionadas.

B1

Physics and mathematics are intimately related.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cálculo (calculation/calculus)
  • aritmética (arithmetic)

Common Collocations

  • profesor de matemáticasmath teacher
  • problemas de matemáticasmath problems
  • clase de matemáticasmath class

💡 Grammar Points

Always Plural

Even though it refers to one subject (math), this word is always used in the plural form in Spanish. You must use 'las' and plural verbs, like 'Las matemáticas son difíciles' (Mathematics is difficult).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using the Singular

Mistake: "La matemática es difícil."

Correction: Las matemáticas son difíciles. The word is always plural, so use 'las' and the plural verb form ('son').

⭐ Usage Tips

The Short Form

While you will hear 'mates' (pronounced MAH-tehs) often in informal Spanish, especially in Spain, stick to 'matemáticas' in formal settings or when writing.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: matemáticas

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'matemáticas'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is 'matemáticas' plural in Spanish when English uses 'mathematics' (singular)?

Many academic subjects in Spanish that end in '-ics' in English (like 'physics' or 'economics') are treated as plural nouns, even though they refer to a single field of study. This is just a difference in how Spanish treats these types of words.