Inklingo
📖3 definitions
📚 mates has 3 definitions
A traditional brown mate gourd filled with green yerba mate and a silver bombilla (metal straw) resting on a simple wooden surface.

mates

MAH-tehs

nounmB1
yerba mate (drink)?The traditional South American herbal infusion
Also:mate gourds/cups?The vessels used to drink mate

📝 In Action

Todos los domingos preparamos unos buenos mates para compartir en el parque.

B1

Every Sunday we prepare some good yerba mate to share in the park.

Necesito comprar mates nuevos porque los viejos se rompieron.

B2

I need to buy new mate cups because the old ones broke.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • infusión (infusion)
  • bebida (drink)

Common Collocations

  • tomar matesto drink mate
  • cebar matesto serve/prepare mate

💡 Grammar Points

Masculine Plural

Even though 'yerba' (herb) is feminine, the general term 'mate' (referring to the drink or the cup) is masculine, so we use 'los mates'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'té' instead of 'mate'

Mistake: "Quiero un té de yerba."

Correction: Quiero un mate. (It’s a specific category of drink, not usually called 'té'.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Sharing is Caring

Mate is a highly social drink. Saying 'tomar mates' implies a shared, communal experience, often passing the same cup around.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: mates

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'mates' as the traditional South American drink?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I know if 'mates' means the drink or the verb?

If it is preceded by 'los,' 'unos,' or used as the subject of a sentence, it's the noun (the drink or the cups). If it follows a pronoun like 'tú' or is part of a command, it's the verb form of 'matar' (to kill/checkmate).

Is 'mates' only used in Argentina?

No, it is central to the culture of Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay, and is also consumed widely in Southern Brazil, Chile, and Bolivia. It is known internationally but is most prevalent in the Southern Cone.