Inklingo
A simple, stylized cartoon figure is lying motionless on a soft green surface. A faint, wispy white shape, symbolizing the spirit or essence, is gently rising from the figure's chest.

muriera

moo-RYE-rah

VerbB2irregular ir
I/he/she might die?Hypothetical past or conditional,I/he/she were to die?Used after 'if' (si)
Also:I/he/she would die (if...)?In conditional clauses

Quick Reference

infinitivemorir
gerundmuriendo
past Participlemuerto

📝 In Action

Mi madre temía que yo muriera de frío esa noche.

B1

My mother feared that I might die of cold that night.

Si él muriera, la empresa colapsaría inmediatamente.

B2

If he were to die, the company would collapse immediately.

Era necesario que alguien muriera para salvar al resto.

C1

It was necessary for someone to die to save the rest.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pereciera (perish)
  • falleciera (pass away)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • antes de que murierabefore I/he/she died
  • si muriera de repenteif I/he/she were to die suddenly

💡 Grammar Points

Subjunctive for Past Doubt

This form ('muriera') is the past version of the special verb form (Subjunctive). You use it when talking about past actions that were uncertain, doubtful, or wished for by someone else: 'Dudaba que él muriera.' (I doubted that he would die.)

Hypothetical Situations

You use 'muriera' in 'if' clauses (si clauses) to talk about unlikely or hypothetical situations: 'Si muriera mañana...' (If I were to die tomorrow...).

❌ Common Pitfalls

The Stem Change

Mistake: "Using the 'o' stem instead of the 'u' stem, like *moriera*."

Correction: The correct form is 'muriera'. Remember that in the past tenses and the subjunctive, the 'o' in 'morir' changes to a 'u'.

Choosing the Right Form

Mistake: "Using the Indicative past ('murió') when expressing doubt or emotion."

Correction: When the main clause expresses feelings or uncertainty about a past event, you need the special verb form: 'Me entristeció que muriera' (It saddened me that he died).

⭐ Usage Tips

Two Correct Forms

The Imperfect Subjunctive has two forms: 'muriera' and 'muriese'. They mean the exact same thing and are interchangeable, though 'muriera' is slightly more common in most regions.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedmuere
yomuero
mueres
ellos/ellas/ustedesmueren
nosotrosmorimos
vosotrosmorís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmoría
yomoría
morías
ellos/ellas/ustedesmorían
nosotrosmoríamos
vosotrosmoríais

preterite

él/ella/ustedmurió
yomorí
moriste
ellos/ellas/ustedesmurieron
nosotrosmorimos
vosotrosmoristeis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedmuera
yomuera
mueras
ellos/ellas/ustedesmueran
nosotrosmuramos
vosotrosmuráis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedmuriera / muriese
yomuriera / muriese
murieras / murieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesmurieran / muriesen
nosotrosmuriéramos / muriésemos
vosotrosmurierais / murieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: muriera

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'muriera' to express a past fear?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'muriera' the same as 'muriese'?

Yes, they are two equally correct ways to conjugate the Imperfect Subjunctive (the past special verb form). You can choose whichever one you prefer, as they are interchangeable in modern Spanish.

Why does 'morir' change its vowel to 'u' in 'muriera'?

The verb 'morir' is irregular. When forming the past tenses (like the preterite and the subjunctive), the 'o' in the stem changes to a 'u'. This is a common pattern for many 'o-ir' verbs in Spanish.