Inklingo

obstrucción

ob-strook-syohnobs.tɾukˈsjon

obstrucción means blockage in Spanish (physical obstruction like a pipe or airway).

blockage

Also: obstruction
NounfB1
A colorful storybook illustration of a clear water pipe with a large red ball stuck in the middle, stopping the flow of water.

📝 In Action

La obstrucción en el fregadero es difícil de quitar.

A2

The blockage in the sink is hard to remove.

Tengo una obstrucción nasal por el resfriado.

B1

I have a nasal blockage because of the cold.

El sospechoso fue acusado de obstrucción a la justicia.

B2

The suspect was accused of obstruction of justice.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • apertura (opening)
  • fluidez (fluidity/flow)

Common Collocations

  • obstrucción intestinalintestinal blockage
  • causar una obstrucciónto cause a blockage
  • obstrucción a la justiciaobstruction of justice

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: obstrucción

Question 1 of 3

Which article is correct for 'obstrucción'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
obstruir(to block)Verb
obstructivo(obstructive)Adjective
obstruccionismo(obstructionism)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
canciónsoluciónatención
📚 Etymology

From Latin 'obstructio', which comes from 'obstruere' (to build against). It's formed by 'ob' (against) and 'struere' (to pile up or build).

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: obstructionFrench: obstruction

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'obstrucción' for a traffic jam?

While technically correct if something is literally blocking the road, Spanish speakers usually use 'atasco' or 'tráfico' for everyday traffic jams.

Is 'obstrucción' formal?

It is slightly more formal than 'atasco' or 'bloqueo'. You'll hear it often in news reports, doctor's offices, or plumbing manuals.

Does it always mean a physical object is in the way?

No, it can also be abstract, like 'obstrucción a la justicia' where someone is blocking the progress of a legal case.