Inklingo

ocuparme

/oh-koo-PAHR-meh/

to take care of

A young person carefully watering a small green potted plant using a watering can.

This image shows someone taking care of a responsibility, illustrating the meaning of ocuparme as "to take care of."

ocuparme(verb)

B1regular ar

to take care of

?

handling a task or responsibility

,

to deal with

?

managing a situation

Also:

to handle

?

managing logistics

,

to see to

?

ensuring something is done

📝 In Action

No te preocupes por el pago; yo voy a ocuparme de eso mañana.

B1

Don't worry about the payment; I am going to take care of that tomorrow.

Antes de irme, tengo que ocuparme de cerrar todas las ventanas.

B2

Before I leave, I have to deal with closing all the windows.

Si nadie más lo hace, me toca a mí ocuparme de organizar la reunión.

B2

If no one else does it, it's my turn to handle organizing the meeting.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • encargarme (to be in charge of)
  • gestionar (to manage)

Antonyms

  • descuidar (to neglect)

Common Collocations

  • ocuparme de los niñosto take care of the children
  • ocuparme del problemato deal with the problem

💡 Grammar Points

The Necessary 'de'

When you use 'ocuparme' to talk about what you are handling, you almost always need the preposition 'de' right after the verb (e.g., 'ocuparme de la situación').

Reflexive Form (The 'me')

The 'me' attached to the end shows that the action (occupying) is focused back on the speaker ('I occupy myself'). This is the standard way to express 'taking responsibility' in Spanish.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the 'de'

Mistake: "Voy a ocuparme el trabajo."

Correction: Voy a ocuparme *del* trabajo. (Remember to include 'de' before the task you are handling.)

Confusing with 'Preocuparse'

Mistake: "Me ocupo si no llamas. (Meaning: I worry if you don't call.)"

Correction: Me *preocupo* si no llamas. ('Ocuparse' means to handle a task; 'preocuparse' means to worry.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Using the Infinitive

'Ocuparme' is the infinitive form used when it follows another conjugated verb, usually 'ir a' (to be going to) or 'tener que' (to have to).

A child with a focused expression intently stacking colorful wooden blocks to build a tall tower.

The child is busy engaging in an activity, which represents the meaning of ocuparme as "to be busy (with)."

ocuparme(verb)

B2regular ar

to be busy (with)

?

engaging in an activity

Also:

to employ oneself (in)

?

spending time on a project

📝 In Action

Durante el invierno, me ocupo en leer novelas históricas.

B2

During the winter, I keep myself busy reading historical novels.

Es bueno ocuparme en algo productivo para no pensar demasiado.

C1

It's good for me to occupy myself with something productive so I don't think too much.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • dedicarme (to dedicate myself)

Antonyms

  • aburrirme (to be bored)

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'en'

When 'ocuparme' means 'to be busy with an activity,' you usually follow it with the preposition 'en' (e.g., 'me ocupo en pintar').

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

preterite

él/ella/ustedse ocupó
ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocuparon
vosotrosos ocupasteis
nosotrosnos ocupamos
yome ocupé
te ocupaste

present

él/ella/ustedse ocupa
ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocupan
vosotrosos ocupáis
nosotrosnos ocupamos
yome ocupo
te ocupas

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse ocupaba
ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocupaban
vosotrosos ocupabais
nosotrosnos ocupábamos
yome ocupaba
te ocupabas

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedse ocupe
ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocupen
vosotrosos ocupéis
nosotrosnos ocupemos
yome ocupe
te ocupes

imperfect

él/ella/ustedse ocupara
ellos/ellas/ustedesse ocuparan
vosotrosos ocuparais
nosotrosnos ocupáramos
yome ocupara
te ocuparas

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: ocuparme

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'ocuparme' to mean 'to take care of a task'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

ocupado(busy, occupied) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the 'me' attached to the end of the verb 'ocuparme'?

The 'me' is a reflexive pronoun meaning 'myself.' When you attach it to the infinitive (the base form of the verb), it shows that the action of 'occupying' is directed back at the speaker ('I'm taking care of myself/I'm handling it'). This structure is common when the verb follows another conjugated verb, like 'necesito' or 'voy a'.

What is the difference between 'ocupar' and 'ocuparme'?

'Ocupar' (without the 'me') means 'to occupy' a space or job (e.g., 'El coche ocupa dos plazas' - The car occupies two spaces). 'Ocuparme' (with the 'me') is the reflexive form, meaning 'to take care of' or 'to deal with' a task, shifting the focus to responsibility rather than physical space.