Inklingo

ocurrir

oh-koo-reero.kuˈriɾ

ocurrir means to happen in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to happen, to take placeAlso: to occur

VerbA1regular ir
A bright yellow lightning bolt suddenly striking the ground near a tree under a blue sky, illustrating a sudden event.
infinitiveocurrir
gerundocurriendo
past Participleocurrido

📝 In Action

¿Qué ocurrió anoche en el parque?

A1

What happened last night in the park?

Las inundaciones ocurren cada primavera.

A2

The floods happen every spring.

Si esto vuelve a ocurrir, tendremos que hablar.

B1

If this happens again, we will have to talk.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • algo ocurriósomething happened
  • el evento ocurrióthe event took place

to occur to (someone), to strike (someone)Also: to come to mind

VerbB1regular ir
A young person sitting quietly, looking thoughtful, with a large, stylized, bright yellow key floating directly above their head, symbolizing a sudden idea.
infinitiveocurrirse
gerundocurriéndose
past Participleocurrido

📝 In Action

Se me ocurrió una idea fantástica para el proyecto.

B1

A fantastic idea occurred to me for the project. (Literally: An idea occurred itself to me.)

¿No se te ocurre nada mejor?

B1

Can't you think of anything better? (Literally: Doesn't anything better occur to you?)

Nunca se nos ocurrió preguntarles la verdad.

B2

It never occurred to us to ask them the truth.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • pensar (to think)
  • venir a la mente (to cross one's mind)

Common Collocations

  • se me ocurrió una ideaan idea occurred to me
  • no se le ocurre nadanothing occurs to him/her

Indicative

Present

yoocurro
ocurres
él/ella/ustedocurre
nosotrosocurrimos
vosotrosocurrís
ellos/ellas/ustedesocurren

Imperfect

yoocurría
ocurrías
él/ella/ustedocurría
nosotrosocurríamos
vosotrosocurríais
ellos/ellas/ustedesocurrían

Preterite

yoocurrí
ocurriste
él/ella/ustedocurrió
nosotrosocurrimos
vosotrosocurristeis
ellos/ellas/ustedesocurrieron

Subjunctive

Present Subjunctive

yoocurra
ocurras
él/ella/ustedocurra
nosotrosocurramos
vosotrosocurráis
ellos/ellas/ustedesocurran

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoocurriera
ocurrieras
él/ella/ustedocurriera
nosotrosocurriéramos
vosotrosocurrierais
ellos/ellas/ustedesocurrieran

🔀 Commonly Confused With

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "ocurrir" in Spanish:

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: ocurrir

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'ocurrir' in the sense of 'to come to mind'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
la ocurrencia(an idea; a witty remark)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin verb *occurrere*, formed by combining *ob-* (meaning 'against' or 'toward') and *currere* (meaning 'to run'). It literally meant 'to run toward' or 'to meet,' which evolved into the modern sense of 'to happen' or 'to come across.'

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: to occurFrench: courir (related root)

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'ocurrir' always used impersonally?

Almost always. When it means 'to happen,' it only uses the third-person forms (it/they). When it means 'to come to mind' (ocurrírsele), it still uses the third-person verb forms, but the *person* is indicated by the indirect object pronouns (me, te, le, etc.).

What is the difference between 'ocurrir' and 'pasar' (to happen)?

'Ocurrir' is slightly more formal and is often preferred in writing or formal announcements. 'Pasar' is very common and flexible in everyday spoken Spanish.