Inklingo
A simple cartoon figure wearing a yellow raincoat stands outside, looking up with a deeply angry and disgusted expression at a small, dark rain cloud that is dripping cold rain onto their head.

odias

OH-dee-ahs

VerbA1regular ar
you hate?Second person singular, familiar 'tú' form.
Also:you detest?Stronger synonym.,you loathe?Formal synonym.

Quick Reference

infinitiveodiar
gerundodiando
past Participleodiado

📝 In Action

¿De verdad odias el cilantro? ¡A mí me encanta!

A1

Do you really hate cilantro? I love it!

Si odias la lluvia, ¿por qué vives en Seattle?

A2

If you hate the rain, why do you live in Seattle?

Sé que odias las películas de terror, así que elegí una comedia.

A2

I know you hate horror movies, so I chose a comedy.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • detestas (you detest)
  • aborreces (you loathe)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • odias haceryou hate doing
  • odias la ideayou hate the idea

Idioms & Expressions

  • odiar a muerteto hate intensely/to hate someone's guts

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'Tú'

The form 'odias' is only used when you are talking directly to one person whom you know well (a friend, family member, or child). It is the familiar way to say 'you hate'.

Direct Objects

Unlike verbs like 'gustar' (to like), 'odiar' works just like the English verb 'to hate'. You simply put the thing or person you hate right after the verb: 'Odias el frío' (You hate the cold).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'A' before the object

Mistake: "Odias al brócoli."

Correction: Odias el brócoli. (You only use 'a' before a specific person or pet that receives the action, not things like food.)

Weak vs. Strong Dislike

Mistake: "If you just dislike something, don't use 'odias'."

Correction: Use 'no me gusta' (I don't like) or 'no te gusta' (You don't like). 'Odiar' is reserved for genuine hatred or extremely strong dislike.

⭐ Usage Tips

Expressing Opinions

This verb is great for expressing strong, personal opinions immediately. Use it when you need to convey powerful emotion quickly.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedodia
yoodio
odias
ellos/ellas/ustedesodian
nosotrosodiamos
vosotrosodiáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedodiaba
yoodiaba
odiabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesodiaban
nosotrosodiábamos
vosotrosodiabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedodió
yoodié
odiaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesodiaron
nosotrosodiamos
vosotrosodiasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedodie
yoodie
odies
ellos/ellas/ustedesodien
nosotrosodiemos
vosotrosodiéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedodiara
yoodiara
odiaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesodiaran
nosotrosodiáramos
vosotrosodiarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: odias

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'odias'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

odio(hatred) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I say 'You hate' to my boss or an elderly person?

You would use the formal 'usted' form, which is 'odia'. For example, 'Usted odia el ruido' (You hate the noise).

Is 'odiar' a stem-changing verb?

No, 'odiar' is a completely regular verb. It follows the standard pattern for all -AR verbs in Spanish, which makes it easy to conjugate!