Inklingo

oscuras

/ohs-KOO-rahs/

dark

Three simple, stylized flowers rendered in deep shades of purple and black, standing against a solid, dark indigo background, emphasizing the darkness of the objects.

The image shows objects that are 'dark' (oscuras).

oscuras(adjective)

fA1

dark

?

describing multiple feminine things

,

dim

?

rooms or lighting

Also:

gloomy

?

moods or places

📝 In Action

Las nubes son muy oscuras hoy; parece que va a llover.

A1

The clouds are very dark today; it looks like it’s going to rain.

Pintaron las paredes de colores oscuras para darle un toque dramático.

A2

They painted the walls in dark colors to give it a dramatic touch.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • sombrías (shady, somber)
  • tenebrosas (dark, gloomy (literary))

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • noches oscurasdark nights
  • habitaciones oscurasdark rooms

💡 Grammar Points

Adjective Agreement

As an adjective, 'oscuras' must agree in gender (feminine) and number (plural) with the noun it describes. It is the feminine plural form of 'oscuro'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Mixing Gender

Mistake: "Los casas oscuras (Incorrect agreement)"

Correction: Las casas oscuras (The noun 'casas' is feminine, so the adjective must be 'oscuras').

⭐ Usage Tips

Describing Colors

Use 'oscuras' when describing colors that are deep or muted, like 'colores oscuras' (dark colors).

A simple silhouette of a child walking across a floor in a room completely shrouded in deep shadows and darkness, representing the state of being without light.

This illustration shows a person navigating 'in the dark' (oscuras).

oscuras(adverb)

B1

in the dark

?

lacking light

,

blindly

?

figurative, without guidance

Also:

secretly

?

figurative, without knowledge of others

📝 In Action

Se fue la luz y tuvimos que cenar a oscuras.

B1

The power went out and we had to eat dinner in the dark.

No puedes tomar una decisión tan importante a oscuras.

B2

You can't make such an important decision blindly (without knowing the facts).

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • ciegamente (blindly)

Antonyms

  • a la luz (in the light)

Common Collocations

  • quedarse a oscurasto be left in the dark
  • caminar a oscurasto walk in the dark

Idioms & Expressions

  • estar a oscurasto be unaware of what is happening

💡 Grammar Points

Fixed Adverbial Phrase

When used to mean 'in the dark' or 'blindly,' 'oscuras' almost always follows the preposition 'a'. The phrase 'a oscuras' functions as an adverb, describing how an action is performed.

Always Plural and Feminine

Even though this phrase acts like an adverb (which usually doesn't change), 'a oscuras' is fixed in the feminine plural form and never changes to 'a oscuro' or 'a oscuros'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Figurative Use

You can use 'a oscuras' to mean 'without information' or 'without knowing the facts,' just like in English: 'Me siento a oscuras sobre el plan' (I feel in the dark about the plan).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: oscuras

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'oscuras' to mean 'without light'?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the phrase 'a oscuras' always plural and feminine?

This is a historical quirk! The phrase 'a oscuras' started as a reference to 'dark places' or 'dark things' (las oscuras), but over time, it became a single, fixed phrase that acts like an adverb (like 'quickly' or 'slowly') and never changes, regardless of who is doing the action.