Inklingo

oscuros

/os-KU-ros/

dark

A storybook illustration showing a dimly lit path at night, emphasizing the deep darkness surrounding a small, glowing lantern.

When things are oscuros (dark), they lack light, like this path at midnight.

oscuros(Adjective)

mA1

dark

?

lacking light

,

dim

?

low light levels

Also:

deep

?

describing colors (e.g., deep blues)

📝 In Action

Los pasillos del castillo eran muy oscuros y fríos.

A1

The corridors of the castle were very dark and cold.

Prefiero los colores oscuros para la ropa de invierno.

A2

I prefer dark colors for winter clothes.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • tenebrosos (gloomy)
  • sombríos (shady)

Antonyms

  • claros (light)
  • luminosos (bright)

Common Collocations

  • tonos oscurosdark shades/hues
  • días oscurosdark days (literal)

💡 Grammar Points

Adjective Agreement

Since 'oscuros' ends in '-os', it is masculine and plural. It must describe masculine plural things (like 'pasillos' or 'colores').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting Plurality

Mistake: "La noche es oscuro."

Correction: La noche es oscura. ('Noche' is feminine, so the adjective must match.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Color Description

To specify a dark color, you can say 'azul oscuro' (dark blue). Remember, if the color noun is plural, the adjective changes: 'azules oscuros'.

A storybook illustration of a cartoon character looking confusedly at a simple object completely obscured by thick, swirling gray fog.

When something is oscuros (obscure), it is difficult to understand or see clearly, like a shape hidden by fog.

oscuros(Adjective)

mB2

obscure

?

difficult to understand

,

mysterious

?

hidden or unknown

Also:

shady

?

morally ambiguous actions

,

murky

?

unclear situations

📝 In Action

Los detalles de su pasado permanecen oscuros.

B2

The details of his past remain obscure/hidden.

Tienen intereses oscuros en ese negocio.

C1

They have shady/hidden interests in that business.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • misteriosos (mysterious)
  • ocultos (hidden)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • propósitos oscurosdark purposes
  • motivos oscurosobscure motives

💡 Grammar Points

Figurative Use

When used figuratively, 'oscuros' describes abstract things like feelings, intentions, or histories, meaning they are unclear, hidden, or morally questionable.

⭐ Usage Tips

Literary Context

This figurative use is common in literature, news, and formal speech when discussing complex or suspicious topics.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: oscuros

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'oscuros' to mean 'mysterious' or 'hidden', rather than simply 'lacking light'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

oscuro(dark (singular)) - adjective
oscuridad(darkness) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'oscuros' only used for physical darkness?

No. While its most common use is describing a physical lack of light (dark rooms, dark colors), it is frequently used to describe abstract concepts like intentions, secrets, or periods of history that are mysterious, unclear, or morally bad.

How do I know whether to use 'oscuros' or 'oscuras'?

'Oscuros' is masculine plural. Use it when describing masculine plural nouns (like 'ojos' or 'pasillos'). If the noun is feminine plural (like 'noches' or 'sombras'), you must use 'oscuras'.