Inklingo
A young girl stands at a counter, extending an open hand toward a shopkeeper, clearly making a request.

pidió

pee-dee-OH

VerbA1irregular ir
he/she asked for?general request,you asked for?formal 'you' (usted)
Also:he/she ordered?in a restaurant or store,he/she requested?slightly more formal

Quick Reference

infinitivepedir
gerundpidiendo
past Participlepedido

📝 In Action

Ella pidió un café con leche.

A1

She ordered a coffee with milk.

El niño le pidió un juguete a su mamá.

A2

The boy asked his mom for a toy.

El jefe pidió el informe para el lunes.

B1

The boss asked for the report for Monday.

Disculpe, ¿usted me pidió la hora?

B1

Excuse me, did you (formal) ask me for the time?

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • solicitó (he/she requested)
  • rogó (he/she begged)
  • ordenó (he/she ordered)

Antonyms

  • dio (he/she gave)
  • ofreció (he/she offered)

Common Collocations

  • pidió permisohe/she asked for permission
  • pidió perdónhe/she asked for forgiveness
  • pidió la cuentahe/she asked for the check
  • pidió la manohe asked for her hand (in marriage)

Idioms & Expressions

  • pedir peras al olmoTo ask for the impossible; to expect something that's never going to happen.

💡 Grammar Points

Who Did It?

'Pidió' is a past-tense form that tells you the action was done by 'he,' 'she,' or 'you' (when speaking formally to one person, as 'usted').

A Specific Past Moment

This form, called the preterite, is used for actions that were completed at a specific point in the past. Think of it like a snapshot: 'Ayer, él pidió ayuda.' (Yesterday, he asked for help.)

The Vowel Change

The base verb is 'pedir'. Notice how the 'e' changes to an 'i' in 'pidió'. This little change is a key feature of this irregular verb in the past tense.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Asking For Things vs. Asking Questions

Mistake: "To say 'He asked for a coffee,' a learner might say: 'Él preguntó un café.'"

Correction: The correct way is: 'Él pidió un café.' Use 'pedir' when you want to get an object or a service. Use 'preguntar' when you want to get information (ask a question), like 'Él preguntó qué hora era' (He asked what time it was).

⭐ Usage Tips

In a Restaurant

'Pidió' is the most natural and common way to say someone 'ordered' food or drinks. While 'ordenó' is also correct, 'pidió' is what you'll hear most often among native speakers.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpide
yopido
pides
ellos/ellas/ustedespiden
nosotrospedimos
vosotrospedís

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpedía
yopedía
pedías
ellos/ellas/ustedespedían
nosotrospedíamos
vosotrospedíais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpidió
yopedí
pediste
ellos/ellas/ustedespidieron
nosotrospedimos
vosotrospedisteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedpida
yopida
pidas
ellos/ellas/ustedespidan
nosotrospidamos
vosotrospidáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpidiera o pidiese
yopidiera o pidiese
pidieras o pidieses
ellos/ellas/ustedespidieran o pidiesen
nosotrospidiéramos o pidiésemos
vosotrospidierais o pidieseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pidió

Question 1 of 1

Your friend is telling you what happened at a restaurant yesterday. Which sentence is correct?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

pedir(to ask for, to order) - verb
pedido(an order, a request) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does the 'e' in 'pedir' change to an 'i' in 'pidió'?

'Pedir' is an irregular verb. In the past tense (preterite), the 'e' in its stem changes to an 'i' for the 'he/she/you (formal)' and 'they/you all' forms. It's a spelling change that helps maintain the sound of the word. You just have to memorize this pattern for verbs like 'pedir', 'servir' (sirvió), and 'repetir' (repitió).

Can I use 'ordenó' instead of 'pidió' when talking about ordering food?

Yes, you can. 'Él ordenó una hamburguesa' is perfectly correct and everyone will understand you. However, in everyday, casual conversation, 'pidió' is much more common and sounds more natural.