Inklingo

preguntarle

pre-goon-TAHR-leh/pɾeɣunˈtaɾle/

preguntarle means to ask him/her/you (formal) in Spanish (When the person receiving the question is male, female, or an adult/superior you address formally.).

to ask him/her/you (formal)

Also: to question him/her
A respectful scene showing a young student standing before an elderly teacher who is seated at a desk, indicating the student is asking the teacher a question.
infinitivepreguntar
gerundpreguntando
past Participlepreguntado

📝 In Action

Necesito preguntarle la hora.

A1

I need to ask him/her/you what time it is.

Antes de irnos, deberíamos preguntarle si quiere venir.

A2

Before leaving, we should ask him/her if they want to come.

Intenté preguntarle, pero estaba ocupado.

B1

I tried to ask him, but he was busy.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • preguntarle un favorto ask him/her a favor
  • preguntarle la verdadto ask him/her the truth

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpregunta
yopregunto
preguntas
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntan
nosotrospreguntamos
vosotrospreguntáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreguntaba
yopreguntaba
preguntabas
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntaban
nosotrospreguntábamos
vosotrospreguntabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpreguntó
yopregunté
preguntaste
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntaron
nosotrospreguntamos
vosotrospreguntasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedpregunte
yopregunte
preguntes
ellos/ellas/ustedespregunten
nosotrospreguntemos
vosotrospreguntéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreguntara/preguntase
yopreguntara/preguntase
preguntaras/preguntases
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntaran/preguntasen
nosotrospreguntáramos/preguntásemos
vosotrospreguntarais/preguntaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: preguntarle

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'preguntarle'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The verb *preguntar* comes from the Latin word *percontari*, which meant 'to inquire diligently' or 'to question thoroughly.' The *le* is a later addition from Latin's dative case.

First recorded: 13th century (as 'preguntar')

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: perguntarFrench: demander

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is the pronoun 'le' attached to the end of the verb?

In Spanish, when you use the verb in its base form (the infinitive, or the '-ing' form), pronouns like *le* (him/her/you) and *me* (me) must attach directly to the end of that verb, forming a single word.

Does 'preguntarle' need an accent mark?

Yes, *preguntarle* needs a written accent mark when the 'le' is attached to the gerund (the '-ing' form): *preguntándole* (asking him/her). This is because attaching the pronoun shifts the stress of the word, and the accent mark keeps the original pronunciation.