Inklingo
A colorful storybook illustration showing a young boy looking up at an adult man and speaking to him, making a subtle gesture with his hand as if asking a question.

preguntó

preh-goon-TOH

VerbA1regular ar
he asked?Simple past action completed by a male person.,she asked?Simple past action completed by a female person.
Also:you asked?Simple past action completed by a formal 'usted'.

Quick Reference

infinitivepreguntar
gerundpreguntando
past Participlepreguntado

📝 In Action

Ella preguntó la hora al camarero.

A1

She asked the waiter for the time.

Mi jefe me preguntó si ya había terminado el informe.

A2

My boss asked me if I had already finished the report.

El niño no entendió la regla y preguntó de nuevo.

A1

The boy didn't understand the rule and asked again.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • consultó (he/she consulted)
  • cuestionó (he/she questioned)

Antonyms

  • respondió (he/she answered)
  • contestó (he/she replied)

Common Collocations

  • preguntó sobrehe/she asked about
  • preguntó porhe/she asked for/about (a person or thing)

💡 Grammar Points

The Accent Mark is Crucial

The accent on the 'ó' (preguntó) is vital! It tells you this action happened in the simple past (Preterite) and was completed. Without the accent ('pregunto'), it means 'I ask' (Present tense).

Using the Preterite Tense

The Preterite tense (like 'preguntó') is used for actions that had a clear start and end point in the past. Think of it as a single, finished event.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Past Tenses

Mistake: "Using 'preguntaba' instead of 'preguntó' when describing a single, completed action."

Correction: 'Preguntó' is for one finished question ('He asked once'). 'Preguntaba' describes repeated asking or background setting ('He used to ask/was asking').

⭐ Usage Tips

Implied Subject

Since 'preguntó' only works for 'él,' 'ella,' or 'usted,' you often don't need to say the subject pronoun. 'Preguntó por ti' is enough—the verb form tells you who did the asking.

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedpregunta
yopregunto
preguntas
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntan
nosotrospreguntamos
vosotrospreguntáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreguntaba
yopreguntaba
preguntabas
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntaban
nosotrospreguntábamos
vosotrospreguntabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedpreguntó
yopregunté
preguntaste
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntaron
nosotrospreguntamos
vosotrospreguntasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedpregunte
yopregunte
preguntes
ellos/ellas/ustedespregunten
nosotrospreguntemos
vosotrospreguntéis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedpreguntara/preguntase
yopreguntara/preguntase
preguntaras/preguntases
ellos/ellas/ustedespreguntaran/preguntasen
nosotrospreguntáramos/preguntásemos
vosotrospreguntarais/preguntaseis

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: preguntó

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses 'preguntó'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

preguntar(to ask) - verb
pregunta(question) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'preguntó' and 'pregunta'?

'Preguntó' (with the accent) means 'he/she/you asked' (finished action in the past). 'Pregunta' (no accent) has two meanings: it is either the noun meaning 'a question,' or the present tense verb form meaning 'he/she/you ask/asks.'

Does 'preguntó' require the subject pronoun (él/ella/usted)?

No, it's usually optional! Because 'preguntó' can only refer to 'he,' 'she,' or formal 'you,' the context generally makes it clear who performed the action. You only need the pronoun for emphasis or clarity.